How to Format a Cover Letter That’ll Get You an Interview

person sitting at a kitchen table with a dog next to them, both looking at a laptop

Do you ever feel like your resume couldn’t possibly tell the whole story of who you are and why a company should hire you? That’s because it doesn’t. But a strong, well-written, and correctly formatted cover letter helps fill in some of the gaps.

“Cover letters are worth the time ,” says Muse coach Jennifer Smith. “They provide an opportunity to expand on key points from your resume, show off your personality, and solidify your interest.” Perhaps most importantly, “They show an employer you put the time and energy into applying.” And—luckily—they don’t need to be difficult to write.

Most cover letters have a similar format that make them much easier to write than you might think. And we’ve laid it out exactly—so you can get that application in already.

Read More: Cover Letters Are Hard to Write—But These Templates Make It a Breeze

How to format and organize your cover letter content

Here’s the format most hiring professionals that read your cover letter will be looking for:

Your heading goes at the top of the page and contains your contact info as well as some other basics that a hiring manager or recruiter might use to learn more about you once they’ve read your cover letter.

So this means:

  • Phone number
  • LinkedIn profile link (if you have one)
  • Pronouns (if you’re comfortable including them)
  • Personal website or portfolio link (optional)
  • Relevant and professional social media profiles (optional)

Nowadays it’s very uncommon, but if you’re asked to mail a paper cover letter, you would also include in your heading the company’s information:

  • Hiring manager’s name (or whomever the letter is addressed to)
  • Company name
  • Company street address
  • Company city, state, zip code

But you’d be more likely to send your cover letter in the body of an email than by snail mail if you’re not applying through an online system. In this case, your heading info would go after your name at the end.

Start your salutation with “Hello,” “Dear,” or “Hi” for more casual companies.

Then, you’ll usually address your cover letter to the hiring manager. Alternatively, Muse coach Leto Papadopoulos recommends job seekers “open the letter with ‘Dear Hiring Team’ because even if you can uncover the name of the hiring manager, they are usually not the first to read the cover letter,” she says, and “I like to acknowledge the recruiting team!”

You can also address your cover letter to the team you’d be joining or “[Position] Hiring Manager.” But you should never start your cover letter with “ To Whom It May Concern .”

Read More: The 3 Rules of Addressing Your Cover Letter

Your introduction should be one paragraph long, include the name of the position you’re applying to, and express why you’re applying and what excites you about the opportunity. But most importantly, you want to grab your reader. You can even “kick off with a brief but attention-grabbing anecdote,” Smith says. “Show off your personality.”

Read More: 30 Genius Cover Letter Openers Recruiters Will LOVE

Body paragraphs

Write two to three body paragraphs that sell you as a candidate. “Show, don’t tell,” Smith says. “Craft a narrative about how your experience led you to apply for the job you want.” Instead of regurgitating your resume, look at the job description and pull out a few skills you specialize in that the company is looking for. Then, elaborate on them by bringing up examples of how you’ve used these skills to help your past employers (and by extension will give the reader a preview of how you’ll help them).

Wrap everything up with your conclusion paragraph. Reiterate your interest in the company and your most important qualifications. Then, “Close with a statement about contributing your skills and experiences to the success of the company in the position you’re applying for,” Smith says.

Use a professional sign-off like “Sincerely,” “Respectfully,” or “Thank you for your consideration,” then add your first and last name.

If you’re sending your cover letter in the body of an email, add any info you would’ve included in your heading below your name.

Example cover letter

Check out this cover letter example, which follows the above cover letter format:

Curtis Chen [email protected] | 999-999-9999 linkedin.com/in/curtis-chen | he/him | Baltimore, MD

Hello Arianna,

When I saw the posting for the UX designer position at CloudCo, I was immediately drawn to it because of your unique approach to online storage. CloudCo is the only player in the space right now that has promised to keep their personal storage tiers under $10—and instead pass on the cost to the larger clients. I’d love to bring my dual experience as a front-end engineer and a UX researcher to make your interface more intuitive and keep individual customers renewing their contracts.

For the last two years, I’ve worked as a UX researcher for OnlineOffice Inc, where I was part of the team that launched the updated office suite. During the development process, I interviewed more than 50 users of both OOI’s and competitors’ products. I was able to translate their desires into actionable suggestions for the design and product teams, contributing to a product launch that has already grown OOI’s user base by 120% in the first year. Through these experiences, I learned to use both qualitative and quantitative data to advocate for users and make decisions about the most important product features. As your UX designer, I’d apply this knowledge to help boost the user experience for your personal-tier products.

I also spent three years as a front-end developer on a product team at TeckyCompany. In this role, I learned what it’s like for those actually building products, including what kinds of features take the most time and work. As your UX designer, I’d use this experience to weigh design decisions and collaborate with the product team. I’m used to working at startups where, as much as you’d like to, you can’t get everything done at once, so I’ll be able to prioritize features that will help users most while still making reasonable asks of the product team.

Cloud Co’s business model has shown me that not every tech startup prioritizes its larger clients over the individual user. I’d love to bring my development and UX experience to your team to help provide the very best experience for your subscribers.

Sincerely, Curtis Chen

Read More: 4 Cover Letter Examples That’ll Make Writing Yours Way Easier

Tips for formatting your document like a pro

When you’re formatting your cover letter, you want to prioritize readability and professionalism. But you should also keep in mind that many cover letters submitted online will be uploaded to an applicant tracking system or ATS , which is software that employers use to organize and search candidate application materials. ATSs are very advanced but there’s some formatting they have trouble with.

Follow these guidelines to format your cover letter correctly for both human and computer readers:

  • Font : Stick to the default fonts that come with your word processor—classics like Arial, Helvetica, Times New Roman, Cambria, Calibri, and Georgia.
  • Font size: The ideal size will vary based on which font you choose, but keep it between 10 and 12 pt. Any smaller and you’ll have recruiters squinting at their screens. Any larger and they’ll be wondering if you’re trying to compensate for not having a lot to write about.
  • Margins : You can’t go wrong with the usual one-inch margins all around, but you can make some slight adjustments if needed. Papadopoulos suggests decreasing the header space first.
  • Alignment: All your text should be left aligned and there’s no need to indent every paragraph.
  • Line spacing: Single space your cover letter (1.15 spacing works if it looks too cramped). Include an extra line between each section and paragraph.
  • Length : “A cover letter should comfortably fit on one page,” Papadopoulos says. Your cover letter should be at least three paragraphs long, but generally no more than five—unless the job description says otherwise. If it’s too long, check out this guide for cutting your cover letter down .
  • File format : You can submit your cover letter within the body of an email or as a separate file. But if it’s a separate file you’re uploading to an online system, stick to docx or pdf only. ATs cannot reliably “read” other file types.
  • File name : Always include your name and the phrase “cover letter,” and you can also include the name of the position. Just make sure it’s easy to read and follow any instructions in the job posting.

Formatted cover letter example

Here’s how the above example looks in a properly formatted cover letter document.

how long should a cover letter typically be responses

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? There Is an Answer (+5 Cover Letter Samples)

  • Júlia Mlčúchova , 
  • Updated May 31, 2024 12 min read

When you sit down to write a cover letter, one of the first questions that might pop into your mind is: How long should a cover letter be?

Too long, and you risk losing the reader's interest.

Too short, and you might not convey enough about why you're the perfect fit for the role.

So, what's our recommendation? The ideal cover letter is somewhere between half a page and a full-page long.  

If you want to learn how to use this relatively small space to its fullest potential , keep on reading this article and find out:

  • What is a cover letter and why you need one;
  • How long should a cover letter be;
  • What are the key components of an effective cover letter;
  • 7 tips that will make your cover letter stand out.

Table of Contents

Click on a section to skip

What is a cover letter and why you need one

How long should a cover letter be, key components of a great cover letter, more cover letter samples, 7 tips that will make your cover letter stand out, key takeaways: how long should a cover letter be.

You can think of a cover letter as your personal introduction to the employer.

And because recruiters usually read your cover letter before your resume, the responsibility of making a positive first impression lies on this compact document. 

Similarly to a resume , a cover letter gives you the space to explain why you're the best candidate for the job and how you can contribute to the company. 

But since both resume and cover letter are so similar, isn't writing one just a waste of time? 

Well, as research shows, 87% of hiring managers would strongly disagree! In fact, 49% of hiring managers admit to having invited candidates to a job interview even if their resume was weak. And that's just because of the quality of their cover letter!

So, yes, taking your time to craft a compelling cover letter does make a difference. 

But if you're still not convinced, here are 3 more reasons :

  • Getting your personality across. While a resume shows the facts and figures of your professional life, a cover letter allows you to add a personal touch to your application. It’s your opportunity to speak directly to the hiring manager and show a bit of your personality.
  • Showcasing your knowledge. It’s also a chance to show that you’ve done your research about the company (its needs, values, and challenges) and the role. 
  • Explaining career gaps or changes . Additionally, if you have gaps in your employment history or are changing careers , your cover letter is the best place to address these points.

In short, you should always attach a cover letter to your job application. Even if the job posting you're responding to doesn't ask for it. 

Is the writer's block kicking in?

Don't let this stand between you and the perfect cover letter! Let our AI Cover Letter Writer handle it for you.

And now, let's get to the real reason why you're here. 

This is how long the ideal cover letter should actually be:

  • Word count: Try to hit the 250 - 400 words range. This should be long enough to cover the essentials but short enough to keep the reader's attention.
  • Number of paragraphs: When it comes to structure, your cover letter should consist of 2-4 body paragraphs, framed by an introductory and a closing paragraph. 
  • Pages: Overall, your cover letter should be between half a page and a full page in length. 

Anything longer would defeat the purpose of a cover letter, which is to present yourself concisely and straightforwardly.

As you can see, a cover letter is a relatively compressed medium. So how can you make the most of its limited space? 

We’ll show you which elements shouldn't be missing from any cover letter: 

  • Contact information 
  • Personalized greeting
  • Introductory paragraph
  • Body paragraphs
  • Closing paragraph
  • Proper sign-off

And now, let's zoom in on each of these separately!

Contact information

Firstly, you should place your contact information at the very top of your cover letter. Make sure you include: 

  • your full name,
  • e-mail address,
  • phone number,
  • and link to your LinkedIn profile/ online portfolio (optional).

For the sake of conventions, you should also include the contact information of the recipient of your cover letter:

  • their name,
  • the name of the company,
  • the company's address. 

The main purpose of this section is to let the recruiters know how to contact you. So, keep in mind that your contact details should always be visually distinct from the rest of the text.

When it comes to cover letters, starting off on the right foot is crucial. So, instead of a generic salutation, you should address the recipient of your cover letter by their name, like so:

  • “ Dear [First Name] [Last Name], “
  • or “ Dear Mr./Ms./Dr. [Last Name], ”

But how can you figure out the hiring manager's name? Well, ideally you'll see it in the job posting. If not, you can check the company's website, LinkedIn profile, or give them a quick call. 

Greeting the recipient by their name is certainly preferable, because it adds that personal touch. But there are ways to address a cover letter without a name and still make a great impression.

Thirdly, you need to open up your cover letter with a bang! 

Since the purpose of the opening paragraph is to catch the recruiter's attention from the get go, you need to start with a compelling hook.  

But there really isn't just one way of achieving this. For example , your introduction can look something like this: 

Introductory paragraph example #1: Mentioning key achievement

“ In my previous role at DEF Corp, I led a team that developed a customer relationship management system that increased client retention by 30% within the first year. Now, I am excited to bring my experience and skills to your team.”

Introductory paragraph example #2: Showing particular interest in the company

“I was excited to see the Marketing Manager position at XYZ Company posted on your website, and I am eager to bring my five years of digital marketing experience to your dynamic team. I am particularly impressed by XYZ Company’s commitment to sustainability and innovative product development, which aligns perfectly with my values and professional goals.”

Introductory paragraph example #3: Sharing a personal story

“My fascination with architecture began when I was a child, building intricate cities out of LEGO blocks. The sense of creativity and accomplishment I felt then has only grown stronger, leading me to pursue a degree in architecture and design. When I discovered the Architectural Intern position at XYZ Architects, I knew it was the perfect opportunity to combine my lifelong passion with my academic knowledge.”

Of course, the main focus rests on your body paragraphs . And once again, nothing is set in stone. Well, at least regarding the number of the paragraphs (2-4). 

But when it comes to their content , the most successful cover letters address the following: 

  • Showcasing your skills and experience. But don't just list your skills and be done with it. Instead, put your skills into a real professional context. Describe a problem you've encountered in your previous job and the skills you utilized to solve it. Don't forget to also mention your results. 
  • Presenting your most illustrious achievements. Whether you've obtained a certificate vouching for your skills, or any awards and recognitions, mention it! Because this might be just the thing that sets you apart from the competition.  
  • Expressing your motivation for joining the company. For example, you can mention a particular project, company values, or goals that appeal to you. And be specific — recruiters don't like vagueness. 
  • Demonstrating your passion for the role. Finally, you need to show that you not only have the necessary skills and experience, but also passion and genuine interest in the profession. 

You can either go for the 4-body paragraph structure, dedicating each paragraph to a different topic, or combine them as you see fit. In either case, the flow of the text has to make sense!

When you’re writing your closing paragraph, keep it short and sweet. Ideally, you'll do these 4 things:

  • Reiterate your desire to work for the company. 
  • Thank the hiring manager for their time and consideration.
  • Express your desire to discuss further steps in-person (a.k.a. a call to action ).
  • (Optionally) remind them how they can get in touch with you .

Don't know how to finish on a high? Let these 8 great cover letter endings be your inspiration!

And finally, you need to wave the hiring manager goodbye professionally. 

There's no need to come up with anything original. On the contrary, a good old “Yours sincerely,” or “ Yours faithfully,” are your best bets.

Cover letter example

Here's an example of what a good cover letter can look like. 

But this isn't just any old sample! It belongs to a real person who got hired with the help of our beautiful cover letter templates . 

So, if you like what you see, don't be shy and go explore!

Quality Control Project Technician Cover Letter Example

This cover letter sample was provided by a real person who got hired with Kickresume’s help.

But what if you’re currently switching careers or trying to get an internship? Don't worry, we haven't forgotten about you either. 

Here are 4 more samples , two for each of these situations.

And if you happen to fancy any of them, just click on the red button in the bottom right corner and adjust the chosen sample to your liking.

How long should a cover letter be for an internship

The ideal length of your internship cover letter will probably be closer to a full page .

Since you don't have much work experience, if any, you need to dedicate more space to proving that you have what is needed to be successful. Instead of work, you can talk about your:

  • academic achievements,
  • relevant coursework,
  • dissertation project,
  • extracurricular activities that add to the internship position,
  • volunteering,
  • or membership in relevant societies.

Warner Bros. Public Relations Intern Cover Letter Example

University of massachusetts boston intern cover letter example, how long should a cover letter be if you're changing careers.

On the other hand, career change cover letters must focus on any transferable skills you've picked up in the past and that can be useful for your new career position. In this case, your cover letter will also probably be closer to a full page. 

Also, you need to explain the career pivot you're currently undergoing. Your cover letter should answer the following questions: 

  • What's the reason for the switch? 
  • What useful skills do you have? 
  • How can your expertise add value to the company? 

Just to be clear, you'll eventually have to address the career change. And the sooner, the better. So don't be afraid to slide this information straight into your introductory paragraph.

Junior UX Designer Career Change Cover Letter Example

This cover letter was made using Kickresume templates.

Career Change Cover Letter Example

This cover letter was written by our experienced resume writers specifically for this profession.

Are these samples not enough? In case you'd like to see more, feel free to browse through our cover letter database . Inside, you'll find even more samples submitted by real people and also those created by our professional resume writers.

You know what's even better than a well-written cover letter? An outstanding cover letter, of course! So, what can you do to elevate yours? We've gathered the best writing tips that have stood the test of time:

  • Before you start writing, do a bit of research. 
  • Make sure your cover letter is visually appealing.
  • Use quantifiable data to support your achievements.
  • Don't simply repeat your resume. 
  • Don't be shy to play the name game.
  • Accessorize your cover letter with relevant keywords. 
  • Proofread, proofread, proofread!

Let us expand on them a little more!

Tip #1: Before you start writing, do a bit of research

Gathering information about the company's projects, values, goals, initiatives, or even challenges gives you massive advantage. Firstly, it helps you tailor your cover letter so it fits the company's needs like a glove. Secondly, showing that you know about the company's struggles and mission creates the impression that for you it's not just about the money. 

Tip #2: Make sure your cover letter is visually appealing

Because the last thing recruiters want to see is a wall of text that's difficult to read and doesn't even make sense. Instead, work with white space and keep your paragraphs neatly organized. You can also use bullet points to make your cover letter more structured.

Tip #3: Use quantifiable data to support your achievements

Including numbers in your cover letter is an excellent way to communicate your potential — they’re specific, universal, and impactful. For example: “ I led a team that developed a customer relationship management system that increased client retention by 30% within the first year.”

Tip #4: Don't simply repeat your resume

Sure, some of the information you include in your cover letter is bound to be repeated in your resume. But instead of copy-pasting, try to provide more context. For example, why was this particular result so essential for your former team. Or, what makes you so determined to get this job (apart from the salary, of course).

Tip #5: Don't be shy to play the name game

If you know someone who's already working for the employer, make sure you name-drop them in your cover letter. Having that personal connection always helps. For once, it makes the recruiters trust you more. And it's also a good indicator that you're likely to fit in with the company culture.

Tip #6: Accessorize your cover letter with relevant keywords

This tip is especially valuable if you're submitting your job application through the ATS. Because without the right keywords, your application might not even reach the recruiters’ eyes.

But how to find out which keywords to include? Well, you need to start by reading your job posting carefully. Take note of any words or phrases that describe candidate requirements (for example skills, degrees, responsibilities, industry-specific words, etc.). Then, sprinkle these keywords naturally throughout your cover letter.

Tip #7: Proofread, proofread, proofread

And finally, we recommend you to always go through your text multiple times! Because nothing can ruin the first impression quite like stupid and unnecessary mistakes such as typos, grammatical errors, or misspellings.

The purpose of a good cover letter is to present yourself as the best candidate for the job in a concise and straightforward manner. 

That's why you should always aim for 250-400 words; 2-4 body paragraphs (framed by an introductory and a closing paragraph); and a layout that’s between half a page and a full page in length.

Despite this humble space, you should be able to cover the following sections : 

FAQ: How long should a cover letter be?

A good cover letter should be between 250 to 400 words. This range is long enough to cover all the necessary points but short enough to keep the reader's attention.

Typically, a cover letter should have 2-4 body paragraphs. These should be framed by an introductory and a closing paragraphs. Ideally, each paragraph should serve a specific purpose and be concise.

No, a cover letter should never be longer than one page. Keeping it to one page ensures that you present your qualifications concisely and respect the hiring manager's time.

In that case, you’re running the risk of not providing enough information to make a compelling case for why you're the best fit for the job.

While it's possible, a cover letter less than half a page might not fully showcase your qualifications and interest in the position. Try to write at least half a page to ensure you cover all essential points without overwhelming the reader.

Julia is an experienced career writer at Kickresume, who brings you expert tips on how to score big in the job market. From helping people improve their English to gain admission to their dream university, to guiding them on how to advance professionally, it would seem that her own career is also on a steadfast trajectory. Julia holds a degree in Anglophone studies from Metropolitan University in Prague, where she also resides. Apart from creative writing and languages, she takes a keen interest in literature and theatre.

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How long should a cover letter be?

Debbie Bride

Simply structured

Cover letter greeting, cover letter introduction, cover letter body, cover letter closing.

How long should a cover letter be? There’s one simple answer — short. Two unequivocal conditions assure that result. Without exception, a cover letter should: 

  • Always fit on a single page.
  • Never exceed 400 words.

Both of these mutually inclusive goals are attainable each and every time you write a cover letter . If you do everything else right, your cover letter will automatically be short enough. It will also completely cover everything you need to say. 

And what’s left unsaid should make the reader curious enough to find out more in an interview. That’s the whole idea.

Let’s look at how to create a perfectly sized cover letter that wows the reader, from start to finish. Here’s what we’ll cover:

  • The purpose of a cover letter
  • Why everyone should submit a cover letter even if it’s not requested
  • How to write a cover letter and the structure of each section: header, greeting, introduction, body and conclusion
  • General word bloat-busting tips
  • Cover letter layout and design guidelines

Purpose of a cover letter — what’s the point?

Cover letters are like a written handshake in an era when job-seekers no longer walk into offices with no appointment asking to see the hiring manager. Cover letters enhance the first impression you make on hiring managers and could improve your chances of a job-winning interview . 

Why? Because your resume can only do so much on its own. It’s designed that way. A cover letter compensates for the resume’s limitations. It can start earning you points as the best job candidate before anyone even looks at your resume. It can even make a difference in whether your resume gets read at all.

As a resume companion document , your cover letter serves these key purposes.

  • Provides a personal introduction : You form an immediate, direct connection with the employer by addressing your cover letter recipient by name . Resumes are not addressed to anyone.
  • Reveals the person behind the professional : The free-form writing style makes your cover letter a storytelling device providing personal insights. It adds narrative depth to your relatively impersonal resume, which is a barebones factual synopsis in mostly list format.
  • Bridges your past and future : A successful cover letter paints prospective employers into the picture of your next ideal career move, while resumes are background-oriented.
  • Intrigues the reader : By saying just enough without giving away too much, cover letters motivate curious readers to dig deeper for the details in your resume.

But do you really need one?

Job applicants often wonder if there’s any point writing a cover letter with no guarantee it will be read or influence hiring decisions. Not being required to include one with your resume is typically welcomed as a reason to skip it.  This is understandable, but not advisable. You have everything to gain — and nothing to lose — by regarding cover letters as essential, not just a smart idea. Studies have shown they can give you a 40% job-winning edge over other qualified applicants who do not submit one. 

Myth-busting research has concluded that the cover letter is not “dead.” The opposite is true. Not submitting a cover letter with your resume could actually jeopardize your job-winning chances. Why risk it?

Even with no requirement to include a cover letter with your resume, there is only reason not to do so  — if the application instructions stipulate that it be excluded. 

According to one survey , 90 percent of hiring professionals consider a hiring manager invaluable when making hiring decisions. Even if cover letters are optional, about three-quarters of recruiters still expect to receive them, prefer to receive them, always read them and show a preference for applicants who include one.

HR professionals find cover letters important and useful to:

  • Explain a job candidate’s motivation to join the company —  63% of respondents
  • Describe career objectives — 50%
  • Explain the reasons for changing careers — 50%
  • Explain employment gaps — 49%
  • Highlight professional achievements — 47%

The do’s of writing a spectacular cover letter

Would you rather spend the next hour organizing your socks drawer than writing a cover letter? We get it. Even for published authors, getting started is typically the hardest part of any writing task.

Take heart in the simplicity of a cover letter’s framework to feel less overwhelmed. Breaking it into separate parts can make the writing process seem less daunting. So should our assurance that there’s a learnable knack for putting all of these components together in a single-page cover letter document:

  • Greeting / salutation
  • Introduction
  • Middle section (body)
  • Closing (conclusion and sign-off).

The following sales representative example packs equal parts passion and professionalism into a compact 300 words. 

Dear Ms. Underhill,  

With a seasonal product such as garden furniture, you need a sales rep who can go into marketing mode for half a year and sales mode for the other half. Having been a rep for two gardening manufacturers previously, I understand the investment that this requires.  

My career began with a sales management degree from Northwestern University and a graduate placement selling hot tubs. It was a perfect introduction to selling a high-value seasonal product and many conferences and events later, I had perfected my sales pitch. In my first two years as a sales rep, I skyrocketed my region’s sales by 80%, attracted 55 more customers and won the national sales prize in my second year.  

I have just left a role with your competitor due to a change of company ownership – they brought in their own sales team. This was disappointing, as I took great pleasure in eating away at your market share (the net gain for my previous employer was 6%), but after an acrimonious exit and on finishing my gardening leave, I am keen to stay in garden furniture and feel that my three years of direct experience will prove useful.

My accomplishments there are readily transferable:

  • Developed a marketing brochure that increased ATV by 35% on tables and chairs.
  • Cultivated a sophisticated sales pipeline, including social media in the sales funnel.
  • Negotiated payment terms from 60 days to 51 days on average.
  • Sourced new products at exhibitions and sourcing trips with the company buyer.

I know that we have met before, but as I was a rival rather than a potential hire, I hope that the current circumstances may be a little more interesting. I would love the opportunity of an interview to discuss the market and how I might contribute to your sales team.  

Tyler Bellinger

While “sales representative” is one of the broadest job titles in existence, this cover letter example fully illustrates how to target each specific position and employer.  Let’s look at how to optimize the impact of each cover letter part.

Start your cover letter off on a professional, yet approachable, note in the greeting. Science has proven that positive responses are triggered by people hearing or reading their own name. That’s why all cover letters should be addressed to someone by name if possible. 

To whom it may concern: just don’t

“To Whom It May Concern” is an old-fashioned way of writing a letter greeting when you don’t know the name of the correct person to address. But it should never be used in a cover letter in which you’re seeking a job. Here are some alternatives.

In the few seconds it would take in person to shake hands and be seated for an interview, your cover letter introduction facilitates the same connection in writing. Recruiters will expect you to jump in right away with your relevant strengths and experience. And so you should. But the “why you need me” hook is what they will find irresistible. Our sales representative sample letter leads with this masterful introduction.

With a seasonal product such as garden furniture, you need a sales rep who can go into marketing mode for half a year and sales mode for the other half. Having been a rep for two gardening manufacturers previously, I understand the investment that this requires.

This is the place to show, not just tell, what makes you an ideal job match. Elaborate on a few carefully selected achievements and the transferable skills brought to bear. Cite relatable facts and figures that the employer would relish seeing you replicate if hired. And let your motivation shine through in a pertinent anecdote or two. 

The cover letter body sample below demonstrates the reader-friendly use of bullet points for both showcasing and word-trimming.

Close off in a manner that’s concise but not entirely conclusive. Thank recruiters for their time and interest in your application, adding a reminder of why you are an ideal job fit. Then, be sure to include a call to action that puts some onus on the employer to respond, not cast your application aside. The call to action in this sample cover letter closing is unusual but potentially effective.

I know that we have met before, but as I was a rival rather than a potential hire, I hope that the current circumstances may be a little more interesting. I would love the opportunity of an interview to discuss the market and how I might contribute to your sales team.

How to write a cover letter with no experience

When you don’t have much experience in the field you’re applying to, writing a cover letter can feel like a daunting task. While you might be tempted to submit your application without one, that would be a big mistake.

Searching for more information? Our “ How to write a cover letter ” goes into more detail about the broader aspects of writing a well-rounded cover letter.

How to keep your cover letter to one page

Here are some ways to keep your cover letter short and snappy without selling yourself short. 

  • Purposeful is persuasive . An engaging cover letter focuses solely on your most relevant and relatable qualifications. It should be obvious to recruiters that you’ve done your homework, to the extent they can picture what you would look like in the position and hiring organization.   
  • Who you are and what you’ve done
  • How you will contribute if hired
  • Why you want to work for this employer more than any other.   
  • Write lean, not lazy . Think of concise and precise as synonymous in writing that’s clear, descriptive, dynamic and solid. Consult a thesaurus often for help pinpointing exactly the right words to say what you mean. Fewer words are always better, with sparing reliance on adjectives and adverbs.

Action verbs in the active present or past tense are your best friend in a cover letter or resume. They automatically make your writing tighter and more results-driven. Tell the reader what you do or did , not what you are responsible for doing .

  • Say it for the first time, your way . Meaningless clichés and other superfluous fluff waste valuable cover letter page space and the reader’s precious time. Nothing in your cover letter should sound anything like what recruiters have ever seen from other job applicants — especially a thousand times before. That includes this opening line: “I am applying for the position of …”  Readers already know that.  
  • Don’t be a drag on the reader’s time and energy . Taking too long to make your point is as bad as repeating yourself. Don’t be afraid of short sentences. The pauses pack more punch and command staying power, while also sustaining reader momentum. The same goes for shorter paragraphs and bullet points.   
  • Self-edit scrupulously . Every time you review each cover letter redraft, a crisper, cleaner and more efficiently polished new version should emerge. Then, when you think it’s perfect, ask someone else to give it a look. Revise accordingly. Shorter word counts virtually guarantee a higher recruiter’s score. And make sure to use a cover letter builder with a good built-in spell check.  
  • Proofread for perfection . No one should need reminding of the obvious reason to scrutinize your final cover letter draft for integrity-compromising mistakes. But proofreading can sometimes reveal word-tightening opportunities too, including inadvertent editing errors.

“If I had more time, I would have written a shorter letter.” That these famous words are frequently misquoted or misattributed takes nothing away from their meaning. Don’t be surprised or discouraged by this oft-misunderstood reality when composing your cover letter: the shorter it is, the longer you might take writing it well.  Put another way: cover letters are a classic case of “less is more.” And getting to “less” typically takes more time and effort.

* The earliest recorded version of this quote dates back to 1657, when French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal published “Lettres Provinciales.” Later variations are attributed to philosopher John Locke; inventor Benjamin Franklin; authors Henry David Thoreau and Mark Twain; and U.S. President Woodrow Wilson.

Short and sweet — looking as good as it sounds

Don’t even think about tinkering with margins or font size as a way to squeeze in too many lines of space-busting cover letter text. If word bloat is the real problem, then further edits are the only slimming solution.  But if your cover letter is well within the 400-word count limit, and seems to fit fine on a single page, it might still benefit from eye-pleasing improvements. Every aspect of the document’s layout, design and formatting should help make it:

  • Inviting to read at first glance — neat, clean and streamlined, with ample white space.
  • Easy to read all the way through — reflecting suitable choices of fonts and sparing graphic touches.

How to prevent widows and orphans 

Knowing how to manage straggler text snippets in your cover letter is useful to ensure the document fits on one page without compromising the layout’s look.

“Widows” are paragraph-ending lines of text that stray onto the top of the next page, while “orphan” lines start a new paragraph at the bottom of a page. Neither is desirable in a multi-page document, but can be prevented with certain line or page break adjustments. Even within a single-page document,“widow” lines of text can cause problems with page fit and layout imbalance. One of the following solutions can make a difference:  

  • Break a long paragraph into two paragraphs
  • Combine two short paragraphs into one
  • Revise the wording to remove “widow” lines.

How to write a cover letter - expert guide [2024]

Here is exactly how you can write a cover letter that will stand out from the crowd, and help you land that interview.

Key takeaways for the right cover letter length

  • The unbreakable rule for maximum cover letter length is short and simple: 400 words on a single page.
  • As a resume companion document, your cover letter is designed to catch the recruiter’s attention in a more direct, personal fashion. It can even make a difference in whether your resume gets read at all.
  • A carefully crafted cover letter should automatically be short enough and complete enough. It should also motivate readers to dig deeper for more details in your resume.
  • The writing and formatting tips in this guide can help you optimize the reader-friendly impact of your cover letter, from start to finish.

For more inspiration, check out our free cover letter templates and build your own cover letter . 

Why you need a cover letter outline and how to write one (tips + examples)

How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2024?

Background Image

Finally, an organization posted your dream job. You crafted a flawless resume and now you’re ready to apply. You land on the cover letter section of the application and see that it is optional. Is it truly optional?

Will not submitting make me less likely to land the job? Where do I even start and how long should the cover letter be?

These are some things that might run through your head. But don’t panic, we are here to help. No matter what your career level is, your cover letter can set you apart from the other applicants. But how much do you have to write?

This can be a complicated question. Too much text? The hiring manager might glance over it. Too short? The recruiter may think that you didn’t put much thought or effort into writing the cover letter . 

Cover letters should range from a half-page to one full page. Your cover letter should never exceed one page in length.

  • Page Count: 0.5 to 1
  • Word count: 250 to 400
  • Paragraph count: 3 to 6

how long should a cover letter be

How to Keep Your Cover Letter to One Page

Tip #1: keep it concise.

While the cover letter is a great way to showcase your personality, it is also very important to be concise. Hiring managers are sifting through dozens, and maybe even hundreds, of applications.

They do not have time to read a full two-page article about your daily tasks. Instead, highlight any relevant experiences that show your qualifications for the specific job.

Demonstrate your passion for the industry and end the letter. The decision-maker will appreciate your brevity and may even reward you with an interview . 

Tip #2: Highlight Only Relevant Experiences

Unless the employer requests a specific word count, keep it short. Take only the amount of space required to show that you are an ideal candidate for the job.

Highlight your qualifications and any relevant stories. It’s important to be specific, and not regurgitate the content on your resume. 

It is very important here to showcase how your past achievements can help the company solve their current challenges and how you will use your skills if chosen for the position.

Doing so will show the recruiter or hiring manager the value you can bring to their organization. 

matching resume and cover letter

Tip #3: Break Your Cover Letter into Sections

An effective cover letter contains three to four paragraphs. It’s important to keep the sentences short so the reader can quickly navigate your cover letter.  

Paragraph #1: The Intro

The first paragraph should grab the decision-maker’s attention. This is an opportunity to show your interest in the position and knowledge of the company. Make sure you address your cover letter to the correct person or department. Always be sure to research the company and customize each cover letter to the position you are applying for. 

Example: “I am excited to submit my application for the position of [insert position name] with [insert company name]. I have watched your growth for years and really appreciate the devotion to serving your customer’s needs.” 

Paragraph #2: Your Qualifications

The second paragraph should highlight relevant stories or stats that impress your qualifications. For example, “In the previous company, I grew sales by 150% in my first year and 200% in my second year.” It is helpful if you can be specific in how you achieved success or benefited the company in some way. This highlights what you bring to the table and how you can make an impact on the hiring manager’s business. 

Paragraph #3: Your Interest in the Company

The third paragraph, if you choose to include it, can speak to what drew you to apply to the specific company. This can sway the hiring manager's decision by showing passion and loyalty to the company. 

Paragraph #4: The Closing

The final paragraph should reiterate your interest in the position. It is a great time to thank the reader for their consideration and request an in-person meeting. It’s important to have a call-to-action so the reader knows what to do next. Always include detailed contact information. 

Tip #4: Experience Level

Cover letters can vary based on your experience level. If you are applying for jobs right out of college, don’t include metrics measured in school, such as GPA, unless requested. Instead, focus on your experiences, projects and achievements that make you a strong candidate. 

If you are in the middle of your career, pick out relevant accomplishments and state your experience level. For example, “With 12 years of teaching experience, I am writing to express my interest in the open position in your Mathematics Department.” 

If you have more experience, you likely have more relevant qualifications and stories. This may entice you to make your cover letter longer. Do not fall into the trap.

Longer does not mean better . Select a few key successes and leave others for the interview process. 

cover letter one page length

Tip #5: Formatting

The format is just as important as the length of your cover letter. Pay attention to the amount of white space on the page. More white space keeps the content easier to read for the recruiter or hiring manager.

You want to make sure that you use a font that is legible (as the ones handpicked by our team together with recruiters). Keep standard margins and align your text to the left. 

Writing a cover letter can be intimidating. If you remember to keep your writing concise and highlight only your relevant experiences, you will be on your way to snagging an interview in no time.

Suggested Reading:

  • How to Write a Cover Letter in 2024
  • Resume Formats Guide: How to Pick the Best in 2024
  • Cover Letter Examples

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (+Formatting Tips)

October 16, 2019

Alexa Drake photo

So you’re applying for a job, huh?

You may have a few things on your mind. Maybe you’re wondering where to begin, how to write a cover letter , or how you can stand out from the sea of resumes and cover letters that will land on a hiring manager’s desk. If your cover letter is too long, they won’t bother reading it, but if it’s too short, they’ll think you don’t care enough about the job. See how this can get tricky?

How long should a cover letter be? 

There’s a very fine line between too long and too short and in reality, employers only spend a couple of seconds reading each cover letter. But that doesn’t mean you can phone it in when writing one. Cover letters play a crucial role in the job application process. You should almost always be sending a cover letter along with your resume unless the listing states otherwise.

So, how long should a cover letter be? 

Ideal cover letter length 

A cover letter should be less than one full page but longer than half a page. A rough word count estimation is about 250-400 or three paragraphs, respectively.  

Your cover letter should be short and concise, only containing the information relevant to the job listing. Include a summary of responsibilities from your last position and a brief mention of skills you possess that will help you succeed in the new role. Your cover letter isn’t a letter, it’s a short introduction. It’s your way to hook the hiring manager and get them interested in you. In essence, it’s a marketing piece you’re using to sell yourself as a professional.

cover letter length

Now that we have the length of the cover letter down, we should talk about why they’re important in the first place.

While you’re at it, answer the question “ ?” and feed two birds with one scone.

Why include a cover letter?

A Jobvite study reports that 26% of recruiters consider cover letters important in their hiring decisions while a Robert Half study states that 90% of executives consider them important to be able to evaluate candidates properly. 

In any case, you should be giving as much attention to your cover letter as you do your resume. Most of the time, hiring managers make the decision if they’re going to look at your resume or not based on the look and contents of your cover letter, so take some time and format it well.

Proper cover letter structure

Your cover letter should roughly stick to the following format and include these sections:

Include your name, address, city, state, zip code, phone number, and email address.
Always include the date on your cover letter that way, you and the hiring manager can keep track of when you applied. 
Include the name of the company, address, city, state, zip code, phone number, and email address of the hiring manager/recruiter.
Dear Mr./Ms. last name, or if you’d like to be more casual, Hi name.
Include how you heard about the position, mentioning the job title and why you’re interested. Then explain why you’re a strong candidate for the position.
Go into detail on why your previous experiences and skills qualify you as the person for the job. Keep it short and concise here.
Thank them for considering you for the position and end on a positive note. Maybe include that you are eager to hear back or wish them a great week.
Choose a sign-off (Sincerely, Always, Best, Looking forward to your reply, etc.)

cover letter structure

Cover letter formatting

Formatting is everything. It’s the first thing anyone will see when they look at your resume or cover letter. You’ll want to select a simple font that is legible and easy to read such as Helvetica, Arial, Calibri, Times New Roman, or Roboto. Make sure no one will have to squint their eyes to read it and make it 12 point font.

A few extra tips! When it comes to margins, they should be 1-inch all around with all of your text left-aligned. You’ll also want to leave an empty space between your greeting and the first paragraph, between each paragraph, and between the last paragraph and the sign-off so that your letter is easy to read.

Just make sure the cover letter isn’t cluttered and has adequate white space for the sake of the reader’s eyes. 

Cover letter tips

We’ve compiled a short list of tips to keep in mind as you write your cover letter. 

Tip #1: Keep it short and sweet

Although the best place to show off your personality, experiences, and skill sets, it’s not a place to be long winded. As we went over earlier, hiring managers sit and sift through dozens or even hundreds of applications a day. If they see your cover letter alone is two pages, they’ll throw it in the “No” pile almost immediately.

Don’t waste their time. Highlight the skills and qualifications that make you the perfect fit for the job, express your passion for the industry, and keep it at that. 

Tip #2: Focus on the right stuff

If you’re applying for jobs as soon as you graduate, steer clear of including things like GPA and professor recommendations, unless the listing requests it. To make better use of your time, flesh out the projects you directly worked on, your responsibilities, and the achievements you have that make you a great candidate.

If you’re already in the workforce, select the accomplishments and experiences you’ve had that make sense for the application. For example, say you’re applying for an HR manager role. You may choose to talk about your previous role where you managed an office of 20 people and speak on how you did it.

Tip #3: Highlight only relevant information

Keep on topic and know your audience. If you’re applying for a business development representative position, you’re not going to mention your time as a bartender. List only relevant work experience when customizing your cover letter for each job listing. 

Think of how you can highlight yourself as someone who can solve the company’s current struggles or challenges. The better you explain why you’re the applicant that will make a positive change, the better the hiring manager will see the value you can bring to the team.

Having a creative block? Think about using a . These tools provide assistance with the creation and editing of professional resumes in an effort to help people properly showcase their employment background and skills. Browse the top tools and try one out for yourself.

All the bases are covered

Although there’s a large focus on how long a cover letter can be, don’t forget to focus on how concise one should be.

The key takeaways of this article are:

  • Keep the cover letter less than a full page, longer than half a page.
  • Formatting is everything and three paragraphs (250-400 words) should be enough room to express why you’re a strong candidate.
  • Relevant information only!

Write for the hiring manager, be passionate, and showcase your best self.

Want to learn more? Get yourself job-ready and learn how to write a resume the right way.

Alexa Drake

Alexa is a former content associate at G2. Born and raised in Chicago, she went to Columbia College Chicago and entered the world of all things event marketing and social media. In her free time, she likes being outside with her dog, creating playlists, and dabbling in Illustrator. (she/her/hers)

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? The Optimal Length

how long should a cover letter typically be responses

A cover letter is an important tool when applying for a job. It’s a document that you submit alongside your resume, and it’s your chance to communicate directly with the hiring manager. A well-crafted cover letter can make a great first impression and set you apart from other job applicants.

The purpose of this article is to provide guidance on how long a cover letter should be. The optimal length of a cover letter is a common question among job seekers, and there are conflicting opinions on the topic. Some say that a cover letter should be no more than one page, while others argue that it’s okay to go over two pages.

In this article, we’ll discuss the different factors that affect the length of a cover letter, such as the job you’re applying for, your level of experience, and the company you’re applying to. We’ll also examine the pros and cons of shorter versus longer cover letters.

By the end of this article, you’ll have a better understanding of what the optimal length of a cover letter is in different situations so that you can create a cover letter that is concise, yet effective. Whether you’re a recent graduate or an experienced professional, this article will provide you with valuable insights on how to write a cover letter that will impress hiring managers and land you the job you want.

What is a Cover Letter?

A cover letter is a document that accompanies your resume or CV when you are applying for a job. It is usually in the form of a one-page letter that introduces yourself to the hiring manager and explains why you are the best candidate for the job. The cover letter is an essential part of the job application process, and it can make or break your chances of getting an interview.

Definition and Explanation of a Cover Letter

The purpose of a cover letter is to complement your resume, not repeat it. While your resume is a summary of your education, experience and skills, your cover letter is your chance to showcase your personality, explain why you are passionate about the job and highlight your achievements.

how long should a cover letter typically be responses

A well-written cover letter should be tailored to the specific job you are applying for. It should be brief, informative, and engaging. A good cover letter should highlight your key skills, experiences and achievements that relate to the job. It should also demonstrate your understanding of the company culture and explain why you are a good fit for the role.

Importance of Sending One with Your Resume

Sending a cover letter with your resume is crucial. A cover letter can give the hiring manager more context about your professional experience and qualifications, and help you stand out from other applicants. It shows that you have put effort into your job application and that you are committed to the job.

Furthermore, a cover letter is an opportunity to showcase your writing skills. Many employers use a cover letter to assess your written communication skills, so it’s important to make sure it is well-written, clear and concise.

A well-written cover letter is essential when you are applying for a job. It is an opportunity to showcase your personality, explain why you are passionate about the job, and highlight your key skills and achievements. Sending a cover letter with your resume can make you stand out from other applicants and demonstrate that you are committed to the job.

The Role of a Cover Letter in Your Job Search

A cover letter is an essential component of your job application, and it can significantly impact your chances of getting hired. It serves as an introduction to your resume and highlights your qualifications, skills, and experience that match the job requirements.

How a Cover Letter Affects Your Chances of Getting Hired

According to research, more than 50% of hiring managers consider a cover letter to be crucial when evaluating job candidates. It provides them with more information about you compared to just a resume, making it easier for them to determine if you’re the right fit for the job.

A well-written cover letter can show your personality, professionalism, and communication skills. It can also demonstrate why you’re the best candidate for the position and how you can contribute to the company’s success.

On the other hand, a poorly written cover letter can hurt your chances of getting hired. It can make you appear unprofessional, uninterested, or unqualified for the job, even if your resume suggests otherwise.

Explaining Why Some Hiring Managers Still Require a Cover Letter

Despite the debates about whether a cover letter is necessary, many hiring managers still require it as part of the job application process. There are several reasons for this:

1. To evaluate your communication skills

A cover letter is a written document, and it allows the hiring manager to assess your writing skills and communication abilities. Employers are always seeking employees who can express themselves concisely and effectively.

2. To gauge your interest and motivation

how long should a cover letter typically be responses

A cover letter shows that you’re serious about the job and you’ve taken the time to learn about the company and the position. It captures your motivation for applying and why you think you’re a great fit. It’s an opportunity to express your enthusiasm and demonstrate your knowledge of the company’s mission and culture.

3. To highlight your personality and personal brand

A well-written cover letter can showcase your personality and personal brand. It allows the hiring manager to get a glimpse of who you are and how you conduct yourself professionally. This can help you stand out from other applicants, especially if you’re applying for a highly competitive position.

A cover letter plays an essential role in your job search. It can significantly affect your chances of getting hired and open doors to new opportunities. Even if some hiring managers don’t require it, it’s always good to include a well-crafted cover letter as part of your job application.

Factors that Affect Cover Letter Length

It’s essential to note that the length of a cover letter is influenced by several factors. These include the industry, company type, job level, and requirements. Understanding how these factors affect the optimal length of your cover letter can help you tailor it accordingly and increase your chances of landing the job.

How the Industry and Company Type Impact the Optimal Length

The industry and company type you are applying to can impact the optimal length of your cover letter. Some industries, such as creative or marketing fields, may appreciate a more extended form of communication that highlights your creativity and writing skills. On the other hand, industries such as finance and law may prefer a more concise and straightforward approach.

Moreover, larger companies may receive a high volume of applications and may have an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) that scans cover letters for keywords. Therefore, a shorter and more concise cover letter may be ideal for these types of organizations.

How the Job Level and Requirements Affect the Length

The job level and requirements also have a significant impact on the optimal length of your cover letter. For entry-level positions, a one-page cover letter that highlights your relevant skills and experience may be sufficient. In contrast, higher-level positions or managerial roles may require a longer cover letter that demonstrates your leadership abilities and accomplishments.

Additionally, specific job requirements listed in the job posting should also guide the length of your cover letter. For example, if the job posting requests a portfolio or other supporting documentation, you may be able to keep your cover letter more concise. Conversely, if the job requires you to demonstrate proficiency in a specific skill, such as project management, your cover letter may need to be more detailed to showcase your experience in this area.

Understanding the factors that impact the optimal length of your cover letter is critical to crafting a winning application. By tailoring your cover letter to the industry, company type, job level, and requirements, you increase your chances of impressing the hiring manager and securing an interview.

Optimal Cover Letter Length for Entry-Level Job Seekers

As a new graduate or job seeker with less experience, you may be wondering how long your cover letter should be.

Here are some guidelines and tips to help you craft the perfect cover letter:

Guideline for new graduates and job seekers with less experience

Your cover letter should be long enough to convey your qualifications and interest in the position, but short enough to hold the reader’s attention. As an entry-level job seeker, you may not have as much experience to showcase, so focusing on your unique strengths and eagerness to learn can help make you stand out.

Examples and tips for writing a concise cover letter

  • Start with a strong opening that grabs the reader’s attention and showcases your enthusiasm for the position.
  • Keep your paragraphs short and focused, highlighting your relevant experience and qualifications.
  • Be specific about your skills and how they can benefit the company. Use examples to illustrate your points.
  • Use a professional tone and avoid being too casual or informal.
  • Close with a strong statement that reiterates your interest in the position and invites further discussion.

Remember, a well-crafted cover letter can make all the difference in landing an interview, so take the time to make it concise, focused, and impactful.

Optimal Cover Letter Length for Mid-Career Professionals

For mid-career professionals, crafting a cover letter can be a challenging task. On one hand, you want to showcase your expertise and experience to potential employers. On the other hand, you don’t want to bore them with a lengthy document. So what’s the optimal length for a cover letter for mid-career professionals?

Guidelines for Individuals with a Few Years of Experience

If you have a few years of experience, it’s best to keep your cover letter concise and to the point. Ideally, your cover letter shouldn’t exceed one page. You should aim to highlight your most relevant experience and qualifications, without getting too detailed.

Tips for Crafting an Effective Cover Letter

Here are some tips to help you craft an effective cover letter:

  • Start strong: Use the first paragraph to introduce yourself and grab the reader’s attention. You can mention your relevant experience, or an interesting anecdote that sets you apart.
  • Highlight your most relevant experience: In the body of the cover letter, focus on your most relevant experience and qualifications. Make sure to mention the skills and achievements that make you a good fit for the job.
  • Avoid repeating your resume: Your cover letter should complement your resume, not repeat it. Don’t simply list your job titles and responsibilities – focus on the impact you’ve made in your previous roles.
  • Show your enthusiasm: Show your enthusiasm for the job and the company by explaining why you’re interested in the role. Do your research and mention something specific that you like about the company or the industry.
  • Close with a strong call to action: In the final paragraph, make sure to thank the reader for their time and express your interest in the role. Don’t be afraid to ask for an interview, or to follow up on your application.

By following these guidelines and tips, you’ll be able to craft an effective cover letter that showcases your experience and expertise, while keeping it concise and to the point.

Optimal Cover Letter Length for Senior-Level Executives

As a seasoned professional or high-level executive, crafting an effective cover letter can be a daunting task. The challenge lies in balancing brevity with comprehensive information about your qualifications and achievements. Therefore, it is vital to adhere to specific guidelines to ensure that your cover letter does not come off as too lengthy or too brief.

Within this word count, be sure to highlight your most crucial skills, accomplishments, and experience relevant to the position in question. It is critical to give the hiring manager a clear picture of what you can offer to the company without overwhelming them with unnecessary details.

Here are a few tips to help you write a comprehensive cover letter:

Begin with a strong opening line that indicates your interest in the job and highlights your unique selling point.

Tailor your message to the company culture and requirements, demonstrating your knowledge of the organization and how you can contribute to its success.

Use bullet points to present your achievements and qualifications in an easy-to-read format.

Highlight your experience with figures and other measurable criteria that showcase your ability to drive results.

Remember that a cover letter should complement—not duplicate—your resume. Therefore, avoid merely listing qualifications and job titles already mentioned in your resume. Instead, use the opportunity to elaborate on specific experiences that demonstrate your fit for the position.

Keep your cover letter short and to the point while still providing enough information to show why you are the best candidate for the job. Utilize the tips above to write a compelling and comprehensive cover letter that leaves a memorable impression.

How to Make Your Cover Letter Concise and Relevant

Tips for editing and narrowing down the content:.

  • Start with a strong opening that grabs the reader’s attention and introduces your relevant skills and experience.
  • Use bullet points to list your achievements and qualifications, rather than lengthy paragraphs that may be overwhelming for the reader.
  • Avoid repeating information that is already included in your resume or application.
  • Be selective in highlighting your most relevant experience and skills that match the job requirements.

Strategies for making every word count:

  • Use action verbs to describe your achievements and contributions.
  • Focus on the impact you made in your previous roles, such as increased revenue or improved processes.
  • Showcase your unique qualifications and accomplishments, rather than generic or common skills.
  • Eliminate unnecessary adjectives or redundant phrases that do not add value to your application.

By following these tips and strategies, you can make sure that your cover letter is concise and relevant, while still showcasing your qualifications and experience. Remember that the optimal length of a cover letter is around 250-400 words, so aim to make every word count within this limit.

How to make your Cover Letter Comprehensive and Meaningful

Your cover letter is your chance to make a strong first impression and provide a deeper understanding of your skills and experience to the hiring manager. Here are some strategies for making your cover letter comprehensive and meaningful:

Strategies for adding depth and relevance to your cover letter:

  • Customize your cover letter for each job application to showcase how your skills and experience align with the job requirements.
  • Use specific examples to demonstrate your achievements and how they can benefit the company.
  • Research the company’s mission and values to show your alignment with the company culture.
  • Use industry-specific language to show your knowledge and expertise.

Tips for showcasing your skills and experience:

  • Use storytelling techniques to engage the reader and create a connection with the hiring manager.
  • Start by highlighting your most impressive achievements and then explain how they have prepared you for the job.
  • Keep the cover letter concise and focused on your most relevant experiences.
  • Use bullet points to break up longer paragraphs and make the cover letter easier to read.

A comprehensive and meaningful cover letter should showcase your skills and experience while being concise, focused, and customized to the job you are applying for. Use storytelling techniques and specific examples to engage the reader and show how you can contribute to the company’s success.

Appendices (if applicable)

Here are some example cover letter sections that you can use as a reference when crafting your own:

Introduction  – This section should include the purpose of the letter, the position you are applying for, and how you found out about the job opportunity.

Body  – This is where you should highlight your relevant skills, experience, and achievements that make you a strong candidate for the position. You should also mention why you are interested in the company and how you can contribute to their success.

Closing  – In this section, you should express your gratitude for considering your application and request for an interview to further discuss your qualifications.

And here are some sample cover letters that you can use as a guide when determining the optimal length:

Sample 1 (280 words)

Dear Hiring Manager,

I am writing to apply for the position of Marketing Coordinator at XYZ Company. As a recent graduate with a degree in marketing and a demonstrated ability to develop and execute successful marketing campaigns, I am confident that I am the right fit for this role.

In my previous internship and freelance work, I have gained experience in social media management, email marketing, and content creation. Additionally, my attention to detail and ability to work collaboratively have contributed to successful campaigns and satisfied clients.

I am passionate about the work that XYZ Company does and I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your team. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further.

[Your Name]

Sample 2 (450 words)

Dear [Hiring Manager],

I am writing to express my interest in the [Job Title] position at your company. With [Number of Years] years of experience in [Industry or Field], I am confident that I am the ideal candidate for the job.

In my current position at [Current Company], I have successfully [Key Achievement or Responsibility]. Additionally, I have [Skill or Qualification] that I believe will enable me to excel in this role. I am excited about the opportunity to bring my expertise and passion for [Industry or Field] to this position at [Company].

In addition to my relevant experience and qualifications, I am highly organized and a strong communicator. I am able to manage multiple competing priorities while maintaining high-quality work and delivering projects on time.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications and learn more about this exciting opportunity at your company.

As you can see, both samples are concise yet effective in showcasing the applicant’s qualifications and interest in the position. The optimal length of a cover letter should be around 250-400 words, depending on the job and industry. It’s important to remember that the cover letter should complement your resume, not repeat it. Focus on highlighting your unique qualifications and demonstrating your enthusiasm for the position and company.

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

How long should a cover letter be? A cover letter should be no longer than one page and no less than half a page. It should be divided into four paragraphs. This length shows hiring managers why you’re right for the job while respecting their time.

Most applications for tech jobs (and any other job) will request that you write a cover letter as part of the application process. The purpose of this letter is to share information about your background and what makes you suitable for the position.

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If you’re a job seeker, you may be asking yourself the question: how long should a cover letter be? If it’s too short, you might look like someone who is not passionate about the job. On the other hand, if it’s too long, an employer may gloss over important details.

We’re going to discuss how long a cover letter should be, and explore a few factors you should consider when writing one as you apply for a job.

Why Do I Need a Cover Letter?

While cover letters are often optional, many employers require that you submit a cover letter for the job. But even if submitting a cover letter is not a requirement, it is still a useful document to attach to your job application.

Cover letters, unlike letters of interest , allow you to explore why you would be a good fit for a job in more depth. And they give you the ability to share more information about yourself alongside your resume and application. 

The ideal cover letter length is between half a page and one page. But this depends on the content you want to include. Your cover letter should include no more than four paragraphs of writing aside from the address and contact information. But it could be even shorter if you are writing an email.

A person writing on a laptop with an open book.

To ensure you use the right cover letter format , here’s a list of six factors that you should consider when writing your letter:

1. Focus on your relevant skills

It can be tempting to talk about all the experiences you have had and how they shaped you as a worker. You could talk about all the semesters you spent abroad or the internships you took in college.

But a cover letter should be short. You should focus only on your relevant skills and background. So, if you have some experience that relates directly to a position, then you should mention it.

However, you should make sure that you don’t add in too much filler content. This kind of content does not make it clear to the employer why you are the right candidate for a position.

2. Use no more than four paragraphs

As we discussed earlier, your cover letter should be between half a page and one full page long. This will only give you room for about four paragraphs. So, when you are writing your cover letter, you should aim to write three or four paragraphs which are easy to read.

For instance, your first paragraph can be an introduction to your background and a description of the position for which you are applying. Your next two paragraphs could focus on experiences that qualify you for a position. Then, your final paragraph could act as a closing statement for your letter.

3. Do not use a word count

One way that people measure the length of content is by using word counts. Indeed, “half a page” is not a very clear measure of how long a cover letter should be.

However, if you’re asking yourself “How many words should a cover letter be?” you can stop right there. Unless there is a word count imposed by the employer, you don’t need to worry about using a specific word count. Your cover letter may end up between 300 and 400 words. That’s about how much you can fit on a properly-styled page of paper. But you can use fewer words if you want.

4. Leave some information to be revealed later

The cover letter is designed to help you pitch yourself to an employer. It is not a resume, which lists all of your accomplishments. Nor is it a job application. You have control over exactly how you structure your letter and what you include.

In your cover letter, you should try to leave some information that you can mention later. You should mention your highlight accomplishments that are relevant to the job. Even if you have a lot of impressive accomplishments, you don’t have to fit them all into your cover letter.

If you advance to a job interview , you’ll delve into your experience in more depth. The cover letter is your chance to give an employer a taste of your expertise and skills. It’s not the full story of your work history.

5. Ask for a review

If your cover letter is still long and you’re not sure what to remove, then you may want to ask someone for a second opinion.

They’ll be able to give you specific and actionable feedback on how you can improve. They may even notice things you would have missed. It’s often difficult to find problems in your own writing.

6. Use clear and concise sentences

One way to ensure your cover letter remains brief is to use short sentences that communicate only the information that you need to share.

For instance, if you are describing your college internship, simply mention the name of the organization and one thing you learned. This information could be broken down into two or three different sentences. This might be its own paragraph.

Toward the end of each paragraph, you should write a concluding sentence that links the main point you are making back to you. This will ensure you retain the attention of your reader.

How to Format a Cover Letter

While the length of your cover letter is important, so is making sure that you include all the necessary information.

Here are the main points that you should include in your letter:

  • Heading 
  • Contact information (phone number, email address, mailing address)
  • Introductory paragraph
  • Main body (your qualifications, skills, educational history)
  • Closing paragraph

Also, your cover letter should use a simple and readable font and font size. You may want to use Times New Roman with a font size of 12, which is easy to read.

Your cover letter should also be surrounded by a one-inch margin. Don’t change the margins to fit in more text. This makes your cover letter cluttered and hard to read. There should also be space between paragraphs. White space on your cover letter is not a bad thing. The less text on the page, the easier it will be to read your letter.

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"Career Karma entered my life when I needed it most and quickly helped me match with a bootcamp. Two months after graduating, I found my dream job that aligned with my values and goals in life!"

Venus, Software Engineer at Rockbot

Cover letters are an important part of the job application process, and a strong candidate has a strong cover letter.

When you are writing your cover letter, focus on the skills and experiences that are relevant to the position for which you are applying. Use short sentences and ignore the voice telling you to include a list of every impressive accomplishment.

By following the guidance in this article, you should have no trouble writing a cover letter that is neither too short nor too long. Writing a good and clear cover letter can make the difference between getting an interview and being rejected.

About us: Career Karma is a platform designed to help job seekers find, research, and connect with job training programs to advance their careers. Learn about the CK publication .

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2024? (+Examples)

Kaja Jurčišinová — Staff Writer

Do you want to know what the perfect length of a cover letter is? What is the ideal number of words that a cover letter should have? And how many paragraphs should you include?  If you are looking for answers to these and more cover letter questions, you are in the right place.

The quick answer is that a cover letter should never be longer than a page, 400 words, or six paragraphs.

However, if you want to dive deeper into the cover letter nuances and become a real expert, you are in the right place. So, if you want to learn in detail how to write the perfect cover letter of a perfect length, just keep reading.

For more general information about cover letters , go and have a look at the first article from our series Cover Letter Guide: What is the Cover Letter. There, you will find a definition of what a cover letter is, what makes it different from a letter of motivation, and a short guide on how to write a great cover letter.

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What is the ideal cover letter length for 2024?

When it comes to cover letters,  the longer, the better  does not apply.  Even if you have years of expertise and you worked extremely hard on gathering professional skills and experiences  — and now you want to show it off all in detail on four pages — don’t.

Sometimes, less is more. This is the case for a good cover letter. It is crucial to highlight the experiences that are truly relevant to the advertised position. Don’t worry, there will be plenty of time to talk about your skills and achievements in more detail once you get the interview.

Rather, think of a cover letter as a tasteful, comprehensive, short advertisement. You want to catch the attention of a hiring manager and make it clear that you are a highly experienced professional fit for the role. Yet, at the same time, you don’t want to bore and overwhelm the person who is making the selection in the first round of the hiring process.

It is important to realize that in large companies, the hiring manager and the HR department have a very short time to go through your application.  On average, per one vacancy, there  are  up to 250 applicants. This means you must make your cover letter stand out from the crowd – but also be easy to read.

What follows are the tips on how to do it!

Read the instructions

Always make sure you read the employers’ instructions properly.  In many vacancy announcements, there is a clear list of what is required from an applicant. Often, these also indicate the expected length and form of a cover letter.

If specific regulations are not included, don’t worry. In this case, you can go for the standardized version of a cover letter.

Junior vs Senior

If you are at the start of your career  and are applying for a junior position   where it is expected to have a lack of practical experience, writing around 200 words is perfectly acceptable. A cover letter for an internship can be equally long. If you don’t have prior experience, you can focus on your inner motivation, education, and extra-curricular activities.

For an experienced candidate , the word count can be doubled. However, it really shouldn’t exceed 400 words in any scenario – unless specifically requested. At the same time,  a cover letter should never exceed 1 page.  If you do so, you completely disobey all the rules of this genre, and it won't work to your advantage.

While this length may sound too short, and you may feel tempted to write more about many of your professional accomplishments, it may eliminate you from the selection process. Being selective and cutting straight to the point makes you a better candidate as opposed to one who writes their whole life story.

How long should a cover letter be by Kickresume

Career vs Academic cover letter

The rules listed in the previous paragraph are almost universally true when we speak of a career cover letter.

However, an academic cover letter is conventionally longer. If you are wondering how long an academic cover letter should be, know that  the standard length is one page and a half . On the other hand, it is never longer than two pages.

Cover letter heading length

The same cover letter rules apply here, too. A short, simple, and catchy heading will get you far.

Do not exceed two sentences; one is advisable. Either use your full name or a catchphrase, such as: “ Why am I the best for the role of XY ”. However, do this only when you are sure that the company and the position that you are interested in aren't too formal.

How long should the first paragraph be

This paragraph is to capture the attention of the reader.  It does not have to be longer than two or three sentences.  State who you are, where and how you found the opportunity, and why you are interested in it. Do this in a catchy way, though! If you heard about the position from a person in common, do not hesitate to mention their name.

Remember, the first paragraph is short – do not waste words. Make yourself an attractive candidate right from the beginning, and mention your biggest assets right here – such as the length of experience or quality of your education.

How long should the second paragraph be

Arguably the most important part of your cover letter. Therefore,  you should make the second paragraph the most extensive and longest part of your cover letter.  Write about your accomplishments and past work experiences in detail. Explain why you are the best candidate for the role and what your skills are that no one else has.

On the other hand, remember —  you still must write at least one more paragraph in the body of the cover letter, as well as the closing paragraph. Therefore, don’t go overboard with the length.

The best thing to do is to initially write freely and more. Then, you can cut the number of words down later during later stages of editing. This way, you won’t limit your creativity from the start by being too focused on the correct word count.

How many words/paragraphs should a cover letter be

  • As we've already stressed, your cover letter shouldn’t be too long. Keep it under one page. However, sometimes only half a page may not be long enough. Find the right balance.
  • When it comes to the number of words, never exceed 400 words. 250-300 words are the ideal length of an average cover letter.
  • The perfect number of paragraphs in a cover letter ranges from three to four.  The maximum number of paragraphs that are acceptable is six.

Cover letter examples by length

If you want to see the instructions applied in real life, have a look at the cover letter examples of various lengths examples below. All three of these people managed to land the job by using the kickresume cover letter template ! 

Cover letter example 1: Short version: Half a page

Cover Letter Example short by Kickresume

Cover letter example 2: Medium version: Between half a page and a page

Cover Letter Example medium by Kickresume

Cover letter example 3: Long version: A page

Cover leter example long by Kickresume

If you liked these  cover letter samples  and you want your cover letter to look the same, use  one of our  cover letter templates!  You can go for the free or the premium version. It is super easy to use, so you’re just a click away from the cover letter of your dreams!

Cover letter formatting

Not only length but also the way you format the cover letter matters. Your goal is to  make it very easy to read.  You will achieve this by keeping your cover letter structured, nicely designed, and well-formatted. Here are the tips on how to achieve this:

  • When it comes to the font of a cover letter,  try to imagine being a busy hiring manager. You want to make their job as easy as possible – so go for a font that is easy to read. At the same time, you want to create a professional impression. In other words, the best font for your cover letter would be the classic  Times New Roman, Arial , or  Calibri . However, if you are confident enough to experiment and you want to make your cover letter stand out from the crowd with a more eye-catching design, go for it. But forget to ensure that the text should be easy to navigate and read – that is the priority. 
  • The letter size  matters, too. Anything between 10.5 and 12 is good. You don’t want to make the letters too small, so they would be hard to read, or too large, so you don’t exceed one page.
  • The margins  of a cover letter are conventionally 1.5 or 1.
  • A cover letter should never be   double-spaced. You want to fit all the information on one page — with double spacing, you wouldn’t be able to.

How long should an email cover letter be? 

Today, unless specifically instructed to do otherwise, the cover letter is conventionally sent as an email attachment.

Just like with the cover letter itself, sending a short and precise email is better than a long and overly complicated one.

In your email you must include:

  • a relevant subject:  if the subject title is not included in the vacancy instructions, use the name of the position for which you are applying;
  • a polite greeting:  address the person by their full name/if not available, Dear Sir/Madam will do
  • refer to your attached cover letter and resume;
  • express hopes for the future , consider attaching a phone number where they can reach you;
  • close with best regards/best wishes and your full name and surname;

Email cover letter length examples

Email cover letter example 1.

how long should a cover letter typically be responses

Email cover letter example 2

Email cover letter example 2

Email cover letter example 3

Email cover letter example 3

And that’s about it. There is no need to make it too elaborate – all the important information is in the attachment.

Now hit that send sign and wait for the response. After listening to all the advice, we have no doubts you will receive positive news. The Kickresume team wishes you the best of luck!

Now, when you have that cover letter in your pocket, we are sure you also want an amazing-looking resume. The good news is that you are just a click away from our Kickresume CV templates!  You can even easily  turn your LinkedIn profile into a great resume .

How Long Should a Cover Letter Be FAQ

What is the ideal word length of a cover letter.

Your cover letter should be between 250 to 400 words long.

A cover letter isn't required – should I still send it?

Yes, this is your chance to stand out from the crowd of applicants and make it clear that you’re willing to put in the effort.

Is a 1000-word cover letter too long?

Yes, it is. It's never advised to exceed 400, max. 500 words.

Is it ok to have a cover letter that is two pages long?

No, you should always limit your cover letter to only one page. Recruiters don't have time to read long essays. They also like familiarity and known formats.

Can bullet points be used to shorten a cover letter?

Yes, using bullet points can help make your cover letter concise and highlight key achievements without reducing its effectiveness. Bullet points should be used to emphasize specific accomplishments, break up large blocks of text, and quickly convey important information.

Kaja Jurčišinová — Staff Writer

Kaja Jurčišinová

Kaja Jurcisinova is a fresh graduate and a junior copywriter at Kickresume. Kaja completed her undergraduate degree in Art History at the University of St Andrews in 2018 and graduated with a Master’s in Arts and Culture from the University of Groningen in 2021. She was an intern at multiple cultural institutions across Europe, including the Dutch Museum Association in Amsterdam, the Matter of Art Biennale in Prague, and the European Cultural Centre in Venice. At the moment, she resides in Visby on the Swedish island of Gotland.

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How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

Cover letters are an essential part of getting your foot in the door when you’re looking for a new job. However, it can be difficult to know how long to make them.

So, how long should a cover letter be? Should it be one page? Two pages? A single paragraph?

This article will answer these questions and more! We’ll also give you some tips on making your cover letter stand out and not get tossed aside. Hopefully, you can find inspiration to create the best possible cover letter for your next job application!

How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

Table of Contents

What Is a Cover Letter?

A cover letter is a one-page document that accompanies your resume and helps you introduce yourself as a candidate for the position. The main purpose of a cover letter is to concisely summarize why you are qualified, what makes you stand out from other applicants, and how this position aligns with your goals.

The most common question when it comes to the length of a cover letter is how many words should a cover letter be; there are many different opinions on this subject.

Some people believe that a three-paragraph cover letter is enough, but others feel that five paragraphs are better. There are no set rules in terms of how many sentences or paragraphs make up an appropriate length for a cover letter. So, it’s best to consider what would work best given your situation (how much information you have about the company/position) and then decide based on what feels right.

Related: Are Cover Letters Necessary?

What’s the Ideal Cover Letter Length?

Ideally, your cover letter should be one page long, but it can vary based on the position you’re applying for. If you’re applying for an office-based position, your cover letter might be shorter than if you were applying for a laborer position at an excavation company.

It’s always best to ask the hiring manager or HR representative what is considered appropriate for their company and industry before submitting your application materials! If you don’t know, err on the side of being more concise with your cover letter rather than sending too much information.

A rule of thumb is that if it doesn’t sound good when said in person, don’t write it in an email or as part of a paper document. That goes for every type of content, from text messages to emails and cover letters.

Cover letter length and structure

What Should You Include in a Cover Letter?

A cover letter is your opportunity to make an impression on your potential employer, so it’s important that you put your best foot forward and show them how much you’re looking forward to being a part of their team.

But how do you know what information needs to go in your cover letter, and what information should you include in it? See the list below.

Just like with a resume, employers are interested in knowing when they can start working with you. Let them know how soon you’re ready to join their company!

Contact Information

If someone wants more information about you after reading your cover letter, they’ll want to contact you at some point. Be sure to have contact information available for the right person, including any phone numbers or email addresses.

Relevant Experience

Give examples of your relevant experience, including internships and extracurricular activities.

Why You Want the Job

Get specific about why this position interests you and aligns with both your skillset and career goals.

Qualifications

Explain any qualifications or certifications that apply specifically to this position. Reiterate why you believe that these qualities will help meet the company’s goals.

At this point, don’t forget to mention any other aspects of your professional life, such as volunteer experience, research projects, publications, etc. If you have additional documents that are appropriate for submissions, such as transcripts from a degree program or references from past supervisors, feel free to attach them here.

When you end your cover letter , include some personal details about yourself and close by reiterating your interest in the position. Remember to also thank the employer for taking time out of their day to read through your application!

Other Tips to Prepare a Perfect Cover Letter

A well-crafted cover letter can make all the difference when applying for jobs, but it can also be tricky knowing how much information to include. There are no set rules for how long a cover letter should be, but here are some general guidelines that may help you decide what is best for your situation:

  • If you’re applying for an internship or other short-term job, for example for less than two weeks of work, then limit your paragraph about yourself and why you’re interested in this position to one or two sentences at most.
  • If it’s been more than six months since you’ve applied for a role in a company you previously worked for or run by someone you know, then don’t share too many personal details about yourself in your introductory paragraph. They already know you.
  • Know what you’re going for. A cover letter is a document that helps you sell yourself and your skills to an employer. It’s not an in-depth resume but rather an introduction of who you are, what you can do, and why they want to hire you.
  • Keep it short. A good rule of thumb is one paragraph (or two short paragraphs) at most. This keeps your message concise and easy to read.
  • Be honest, and don’t exaggerate. Hiring managers will quickly see through any false claims or misrepresentations if you try to stretch the truth with your qualifications.
  • Follow up. After you’ve sent your cover letter off, follow up with an email one or two weeks later to check in and ask for updates. If they respond with questions about you or your application, be ready to answer those questions right away!

Related: To Whom It May Concern Alternatives

A successful cover letter is one that presents you as a capable and qualified candidate while also demonstrating that you are an excellent fit for the company’s mission and values. And while there is no exact rule on how long should a cover letter be, three paragraphs (roughly 300 words) are ideal for most applications.

2 thoughts on “ How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? ”

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how long should a cover letter typically be responses

Dive Into Expert Guides to Enhance your Resume

How long should a Cover Letter be?

Greg Faherty

It happens all the time, you find the perfect job posting online, you fill in all of your info, and all of a sudden you see an option to  submit a cover letter .

If it says optional, you may ask yourself, do I even need to submit a  cover letter ?

It’s always a good idea to submit a cover letter and ensure it’s well written. One  important concept to focus on  when writing a cover letter is the length.

So, just  how long  should a cover letter be?

If a cover letter is too long , will a hiring manager bother to read it? If it is too short, will you come off as lazy or disinterested?

That’s why your cover letter  cannot be too wordy  or too brief.

Add a good cover letter to a well-made resume, and you have  the best combo  to strike a chord with any employer.

Using a  resume builder  to create a professional resume, and following our cover letter advice, will make the task simple.

Keep reading below to understand what the  perfect cover letter length  is, and ensure your application stands out from the rest.

How many words should a cover letter be?

Before you start writing, you should set a goal for yourself regarding the length of your cover letter. Apart from the number of words, ask yourself:

  • How many paragraphs should a cover letter have?
  • Can a cover letter be two pages?

Your cover letter shouldn’t be longer than 350-400 words or shorter than around 250 words, according to  Indeed.com , and it should be  kept to a single page . It should  highlight the most relevant skills , experience, or  qualifications . It shouldn’t include all your achievements, that’s what your resume is for.

400 words is the maximum limit for the  cover letter length , not the recommended limit. Ideally, it should be shorter, providing you can hit the nail on the head.

Cover letter structure

Your cover letter should include  the following sections. Make sure the different parts are spaced out attractively. If you’re writing an email it isn’t necessary to include the employer’s contact information or the date.

  • Contact information:  name, address, city. state, zip code, phone number, email address.
  • Employer contact information:  name, address, city. state, zip code, phone number, email address.
  • Cover letter opening:  Dear Mr./Ms. last name,
  • First paragraph:  Include some information about the position you’re applying for including the job title and how you heard about the position. Briefly say why you are a strong candidate for the position.
  • Second paragraph:  Expand on why your  work experience  and qualifications make you the ideal person for the job. Focus on a couple of main points and keep it brief.
  • Third paragraph:  Thank the employer for considering your application and finish on a positive note. You could say that you’re looking forward to their response.
  • Cover letter ending:  Your sincerely,

Concise, simple, and readable

Reading your cover letter should be easy.  Use short sentences  with the occasional longer one for the sake of variety.  Avoid over punctuating  by using mainly full stops and not too many commas.

Decide the points you want to highlight and them write them in the  clearest way possible . You are neither writing an academic essay or a text message to a friend so keep it serious and don’t feel the need to show off your vocabulary. Try to  avoid cliches  as they lack effect.

Cover letter format

Readability should again be the aim.  Make sure there is  ample white space  and that the text doesn’t look crowded.  Leave margins  and leave space between paragraphs and the different section of the  cover letter format .

Use an easy-to-read font such as  Arial in size 11 or 12  as you don’t want the reader to squint. Make sure you left-justify your entire letter.

Check for mistakes

Proofread your cover letter  at least twice before you send it. This is one of the  best cover letter practices  as typos and other silly mistakes give a bad first impression.

You want to  show that you’re professional  so make sure both your cover letter and your resume are up-to-scratch.

Just like writing a cover letter, understanding  how to write a resume  will be  essential during your job search .

Don’t commit the cardinal sin of handing in a cover letter or resume with  grammatical errors or spelling mistakes .

It can be difficult to spot your own mistakes so  ask someone else to look at it  too if possible.

Read a guide on  how to write a resume  which maximizes your chance of  reaching the interview stage .

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IMAGES

  1. How long should a cover letter be in 2024

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  2. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? A Guide To Writing One

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  3. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

    how long should a cover letter typically be responses

  4. How Long a Cover Letter Should Actually Be and Other Standout Tips

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  5. How long should a cover letter be

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  6. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (Examples)

    how long should a cover letter typically be responses

VIDEO

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  3. Do recruiters even look at cover letters?

  4. The Secret Formula For A Great Cover Letter!

  5. Major cover letter mistakes to AVOID in 2023

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COMMENTS

  1. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2022?

    You don't need pages and pages to do that. In a survey of 205 HR professionals, ResumeLab found that 42% of respondents preferred cover letters between half and one page and 40% preferred cover letters that were less than half a page. Only 18% said they preferred cover letters longer than one page. Muse coach Steven Davis, a technical ...

  2. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? Length & Word Count

    As featured in *. Typically, a cover letter should be 250-400 words or three to four concise paragraphs. The ideal cover letter length is a half-page to one page long. This length allows you to introduce yourself, highlight your most relevant qualifications, and express your enthusiasm for the position without overwhelming the reader.

  3. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (With Tips)

    The ideal cover letter should typically be between 250 and 400 words. This way, you can keep the letter brief and informative at the same time. However, employers have different requirements, so it's difficult to recommend a standard word count for cover letters. Before you write your cover letter, check to see if the company in question ...

  4. How to Format Your Cover Letter in 2023

    Papadopoulos suggests decreasing the header space first. Alignment: All your text should be left aligned and there's no need to indent every paragraph. Line spacing: Single space your cover letter (1.15 spacing works if it looks too cramped). Include an extra line between each section and paragraph.

  5. Q&A: What's the Ideal Cover Letter Length?

    Break up your text by adding a blank line between paragraphs, setting 1-inch margins on each side. With lots of white space, your cover letter will look like an enjoyable read rather than a wall of text. 4. Limit your cover letter to four paragraphs. Generally, your cover letter should be between half a page and one full page in length.

  6. How Long Should A Cover Letter Be? The Best Length in 2024

    The general rule of thumb for cover letter length is 250-400 words. But don't sweat too much if your cover letter ends up being just 200 words long—this is perfectly normal, especially if you're writing an entry-level cover letter or a cover letter with no work experience at all. Rate my article: how long.

  7. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (+5 Cover Letter Samples)

    This is how long the ideal cover letter should actually be: Word count: Try to hit the 250 - 400 words range. This should be long enough to cover the essentials but short enough to keep the reader's attention. Number of paragraphs: When it comes to structure, your cover letter should consist of 2-4 body paragraphs, framed by an introductory and ...

  8. How long should a cover letter be?

    Key takeaways for the right cover letter length. The unbreakable rule for maximum cover letter length is short and simple: 400 words on a single page. As a resume companion document, your cover letter is designed to catch the recruiter's attention in a more direct, personal fashion.

  9. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2024?

    The recruiter may think that you didn't put much thought or effort into writing the cover letter. Cover letters should range from a half-page to one full page. Your cover letter should never exceed one page in length. Perfect Cover Letter Length Characteristics. Page Count: 0.5 to 1.

  10. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (+Formatting Tips)

    Ideal cover letter length. A cover letter should be less than one full page but longer than half a page. A rough word count estimation is about 250-400 or three paragraphs, respectively. Your cover letter should be short and concise, only containing the information relevant to the job listing. Include a summary of responsibilities from your ...

  11. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2020?

    Instead, focus on making your cover letter between a half page and one page long, while ensuring that you make yourself look like the best fit possible. If you follow good cover letter format guidelines - keeping your margins around one inch and your font around 12-point size - a one page cover letter should be around 300 words.

  12. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? The Optimal Length

    The optimal length of a cover letter should be around 250-400 words, depending on the job and industry. It's important to remember that the cover letter should complement your resume, not repeat it. Focus on highlighting your unique qualifications and demonstrating your enthusiasm for the position and company.

  13. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

    2. Use no more than four paragraphs. As we discussed earlier, your cover letter should be between half a page and one full page long. This will only give you room for about four paragraphs. So, when you are writing your cover letter, you should aim to write three or four paragraphs which are easy to read.

  14. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be in 2024? (+Examples)

    The quick answer is that a cover letter should never be longer than a page, 400 words, or six paragraphs. However, if you want to dive deeper into the cover letter nuances and become a real expert, you are in the right place. So, if you want to learn in detail how to write the perfect cover letter of a perfect length, just keep reading.

  15. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

    Ideally, your cover letter should be one page long, but it can vary based on the position you're applying for. If you're applying for an office-based position, your cover letter might be shorter than if you were applying for a laborer position at an excavation company. It's always best to ask the hiring manager or HR representative what ...

  16. How To Write a Cover Letter (With Examples and Tips)

    Middle paragraph (s) Closing paragraph. Letter ending and signature. Your cover letter should be one page long and use a simple, professional font, such as Arial or Helvetica, 10 to 12 points in size. Your letter should be left-aligned with single spacing and one-inch margins. Show Transcript.

  17. How long should a Cover Letter be?

    Your cover letter shouldn't be longer than 350-400 words or shorter than around 250 words, according to Indeed.com, and it should be kept to a single page. It should highlight the most relevant skills, experience, or qualifications. It shouldn't include all your achievements, that's what your resume is for. 400 words is the maximum limit ...

  18. How Long Should a Cover Letter Be?

    How to reach the correct length in a cover letter. Cover letters should be a page in length and no more than four paragraphs. Here are 7 tips that can help you organize your thoughts and reach the perfect cover letter length: Check the requirements. Include your contact information. Briefly acknowledge the reader.

  19. Q&A: How Long Should a Cover Letter Be? (With Steps)

    A two-page cover letter is too long for a job application and it's important to edit your cover letters to be one page or less. Cover letters that are 500 words or longer are also usually too long for a job application. If you have to adjust your margins, font or formatting to fit all the words on one page, then the letter is likely too long.

  20. How long should a cover letter be

    The length of a cover letter varies based on factors such as experience, job complexity, and company culture. For entry-level positions, a concise cover letter (around 250-300 words) is appropriate. Senior-level positions or roles with extensive qualifications may require longer cover letters (around 350-400 words).