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near and far sides of Earth's Moon

What is the Moon?

Should humans colonize the moon.

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Galileo spacecraft image of the Moon taken on December 7, 1992. The distinct bright ray crater at the bottom of the image is the Tycho impact basin. The dark areas are lava rock filled impact basins: Oceanus Procellarum (on the left), Mare Imbrium (cont'd

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  • Space.com - Moon facts: Fun information about the Earth's moon
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The Moon is  Earth ’s sole natural  satellite  and nearest large celestial body. It is a spherical rocky body, probably with a small metallic core, revolving around Earth in a slightly eccentric orbit at a mean distance of about 384,000 km (238,600 miles). Its equatorial radius is 1,738 km (1,080 miles). Because of the Moon’s small size and mass, its surface gravity is only about one-sixth of Earth’s.

Space colonization, on the Moon or elsewhere, is widely debated. Some argue that humans have a moral duty to save our species from extinction, and space colonization is one way of doing so. Others argue that living in space is science fiction and that we should concentrate on improving life on Earth instead of potentially ruining another planet or moon. For more on the debate about colonizing space, visit ProCon.org .

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Moon , Earth ’s sole natural satellite and nearest large celestial body. Known since prehistoric times, it is the brightest object in the sky after the Sun . It is designated by the symbol ☽. Its name in English , like that of Earth, is of Germanic and Old English derivation.

The Moon’s desolate beauty has been a source of fascination and curiosity throughout history and has inspired a rich cultural and symbolic tradition. In past civilizations the Moon was regarded as a deity, its dominion dramatically manifested in its rhythmic control over the tides and the cycle of female fertility. Ancient lore and legend tell of the power of the Moon to instill spells with magic, to transform humans into beasts, and to send people’s behavior swaying perilously between sanity and lunacy (from the Latin luna , “Moon”). Poets and composers were invoking the Moon’s romantic charms and its darker side, and writers of fiction were conducting their readers on speculative lunar journeys long before Apollo astronauts, in orbit above the Moon, sent back photographs of the reality that human eyes were witnessing for the first time.

Centuries of observation and scientific investigation have been centered on the nature and origin of the Moon. Early studies of the Moon’s motion and position allowed the prediction of tides and led to the development of calendars . The Moon was the first new world on which humans set foot; the information brought back from those expeditions, together with that collected by automated spacecraft and remote-sensing observations, has led to a knowledge of the Moon that surpasses that of any other cosmic body except Earth itself. Although many questions remain about its composition , structure, and history, it has become clear that the Moon holds keys to understanding the origin of Earth and the solar system . Moreover, given its nearness to Earth, its rich potential as a source of materials and energy, and its qualifications as a laboratory for planetary science and a place to learn how to live and work in space for extended times, the Moon remains a prime location for humankind’s first settlements beyond Earth orbit.

Properties of the Moon and the Earth-Moon system
Moon Earth approximate ratio (Moon to Earth)
mean distance from Earth (orbital radius) 384,400 km — —
period of orbit around Earth (sidereal period of revolution) 27.3217 Earth days — —
inclination of equator to ecliptic plane (Earth's orbital plane) 1.53° 23.44° —
inclination of equator to body's own orbital plane (obliquity to orbit) 6.68° 23.44° —
inclination of orbit to Earth's Equator 18.28°−28.58° — —
eccentricity of orbit around Earth 0.0549 — —
recession rate from Earth 3.8 cm/year — —
rotation period synchronous with orbital period 23.9345 hr —
mean radius 1,737 km 6,378 km 1:4
surface area 37,900,000 km 510,000,000 km (land area, 149,000,000 km ) 1:14
mass 0.0735 × 10 kg 5.976 × 10 kg 1:81
mean density 3.34 g/cm 5.52 g/cm 1:1.7
mean surface gravity 162 cm/sec 980 cm/sec 1:6
escape velocity 2.38 km/sec 11.2 km/sec 1:5
mean surface temperature day, 380 K (224 °F, 107 °C); night, 120 K (−244 °F, −153 °C) 288 K (59 °F, 15 °C) —
temperature extremes 396 K (253 °F, 123 °C) to 40 K (−388 °F, −233 °C) 330 K (134 °F, 56.7 °C) to 184 K (−128.5 °F, −89.2 °C) —
surface pressure 3 × 10 bar 1 bar 1:300 trillion
atmospheric molecular density day, 10 molecules/cm ; night, 2 × 10 molecules/cm 2.5 × 10 molecules/cm (at standard temperature and pressure) about 1:100 trillion
average heat flow 29 mW/m 63 mW/m 1:2.2

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The phases of the moon

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Imagine walking into a room that takes you on a whimsical adventure through the cosmos, where planets mingle amidst a celestial dance, and the night sky tells tales of ancient folklore. This presentation is precisely that - a magical galactic journey shedding light on the enigmatic phases of the moon. Be prepared to no longer gaze skyward in confusion but rather with appreciation and understanding of the lunar cycles that grace our existence thanks to the real content inside of these slides!

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What is the moon made of, and how did it form? Learn about the moon's violent origins, how its phases shaped the earliest calendars, and how humans first explored Earth's only natural satellite half a century ago.

Earth Science, Astronomy

Transcript (English)

- [Narrator] Over 150 moons orbit the solar system's planets, and one of those moons calls Earth home.

The moon was formed about 4.5 billion years ago when according to one theory, the Earth slammed into another early planet. Debris from this collision began to orbit Earth and accumulated, forming today's moon. The moon is the fifth largest natural satellite in the solar system with a diameter just under the width of China. It's composed of an iron-rich core, plus a mantle and crust containing minerals made of magnesium, oxygen, and silicon.

The moon's surface was once geologically active and covered in an ocean of magma. But today, apart from traces of water ice, the surface is completely covered in dust and rocky debris. Countless craters dot the moon's surface, each formed by objects, such as meteoroids, comets, and asteroids, crashing onto the moon. The largest crater, the South Pole-Aitken Basin, spans across a quarter of the moon's surface and is nearly deep enough to fit Mount Everest inside.

The moon orbits our planet at an average distance of 30 Earths. It rotates at the same rate that it revolves, so as it revolves around our planet, the same side of the moon faces the Earth at all times. From the Earth's surface, we can observe eight distinct, traditionally recognized stages of the moon's illumination. Called lunar phases, they have been observed for thousands of years and even provided the basis for the earliest calendars. For most of human history, the moon could only be studied from afar. But on July 20th, 1969, humans were able to close that distance with the American space flight mission Apollo 11.

- [Neil] That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.

- [Narrator] It placed humans on the moon for the very first time, bringing our understanding of Earth's only natural satellite one step closer.

TranscripciĂłn (EspaĂąol)

- [Narradora] MĂĄs de 150 lunas orbitan los planetas del sistema solar, y una de esas lunas llama a la Tierra hogar.

La Luna se formĂł hace unos 4,5 mil millones de aĂąos cuando, segĂşn una teorĂ­a, la Tierra chocĂł con otro planeta primitivo. Los restos de esta colisiĂłn comenzaron a orbitar la Tierra y se acumularon, formando la Luna de hoy. La Luna es el quinto satĂŠlite natural mĂĄs grande en el sistema solar, con un diĂĄmetro justo por debajo del ancho de China. EstĂĄ compuesta por un nĂşcleo rico en hierro, mĂĄs un manto y corteza que contienen minerales hechos de magnesio, oxĂ­geno y silicio.

La superficie de la Luna alguna vez fue geolĂłgicamente activa y estaba cubierta por un ocĂŠano de magma. Pero hoy, aparte de rastros de hielo, la superficie estĂĄ completamente cubierta de polvo y escombros rocosos. Innumerables crĂĄteres salpican la superficie de la Luna, cada uno formado por objetos, como meteoroides, cometas y asteroides, al estrellarse contra la Luna. El crĂĄter mĂĄs grande, la Cuenca Aitken en el Polo Sur, se extiende a lo largo de un cuarto de la superficie lunar y es casi lo suficientemente profundo como para que el Monte Everest quepa en su interior.

La Luna orbita nuestro planeta a una distancia promedio de 30 Tierras. Rota al mismo ritmo que se desplaza, por lo que mientras gira en torno a nuestro planeta, la Luna siempre nos muestra la misma cara. Desde la superficie de la Tierra, podemos observar ocho etapas distintas, tradicionalmente reconocidas, de la iluminaciĂłn de la Luna. Llamadas fases lunares, han sido observadas durante miles de aĂąos, e incluso fueron la base de los primeros calendarios. Durante la mayor parte de la historia humana, la Luna solo podĂ­a ser estudiada desde lejos. Pero el 20 de julio de 1969, los humanos pudieron acortar esa distancia con la misiĂłn espacial estadounidense Apolo 11.

- [Neil] Este es un pequeĂąo paso para un hombre, pero un gran salto para la humanidad.

- [Narradora] ColocĂł a los humanos en la Luna por primera vez, trayendo asĂ­ nuestra comprensiĂłn del Ăşnico satĂŠlite natural de la Tierra un paso mĂĄs cerca.

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What Are the Moon’s Phases?

Illustration of a cartoon robot, the mascot of NASA Space Place.

If you have looked into the night sky, you may have noticed the Moon appears to change shape each night. Some nights, the Moon might look like a narrow crescent. Other nights, the Moon might look like a bright circle. And on other nights, you might not be able to see the Moon at all. The different shapes of the Moon that we see at different times of the month are called the Moon’s phases .

The Moon’s appearance changes throughout the month. Credit: NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio

Why does this happen? The shape of the Moon isn’t changing throughout the month. However, our view of the Moon does change.

The Moon does not produce its own light. There is only one source of light in our solar system, and that is the Sun. Without the Sun, our Moon would be completely dark. What you may have heard referred to as “moonlight” is actually just sunlight reflecting off of the Moon’s surface.

The Sun’s light comes from one direction, and it always illuminates, or lights up, one half of the Moon – the side of the Moon that is facing the Sun. The other side of the Moon is dark.

The position of the Moon and the Sun during Each of the Moon’s phases and the Moon as it appears from Earth during each phase.

The position of the Moon and the Sun during Each of the Moon’s phases and the Moon as it appears from Earth during each phase. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

On Earth, our view of the illuminated part of the Moon changes each night, depending on where the Moon is in its orbit, or path, around Earth. When we have a full view of the completely illuminated side of the Moon, that phase is known as a full moon.

But following the night of each full moon, as the Moon orbits around Earth, we start to see less of the Moon lit by the Sun. Eventually, the Moon reaches a point in its orbit when we don’t see any of the Moon illuminated. At that point, the far side of the Moon is facing the Sun. This phase is called a new moon. During the new moon, the side facing Earth is dark.

The eight Moon phases:

🌑 New : We cannot see the Moon when it is a new moon.

🌒 Waxing Crescent : In the Northern Hemisphere, we see the waxing crescent phase as a thin crescent of light on the right.

🌓 First Quarter : We see the first quarter phase as a half moon.

🌔 Waxing Gibbous : The waxing gibbous phase is between a half moon and full moon. Waxing means it is getting bigger.

🌕 Full : We can see the Moon completely illuminated during full moons.

🌖 Waning Gibbous : The waning gibbous phase is between a full moon and a half moon. Waning means it is getting smaller.

🌗 Third Quarter : We see the third quarter moon as a half moon, too. It is the opposite half as illuminated in the first quarter moon.

🌘 Waning Crescent : In the Northern Hemisphere, we see the waning crescent phase as a thin crescent of light on the left.

The Moon displays these eight phases one after the other as it moves through its cycle each month. It takes about 27.3 days for the Moon to orbit Earth. However, because of how sunlight hits the Moon, it takes about 29.5 days to go from one new moon to the next new moon.

Here’s what the Moon looks like right now from Earth:

Use this tool to see the current Moon phase and to plan ahead for other Moon views. Credit: NASA

Interested in learning more about the Moon?

  • Learn all about our Moon here .
  • Learn about the types of full moons here .
  • Learn why the Moon has craters here .
  • Learn about lunar eclipses here .
  • Make Oreo Moon phases !

Related Resources for Educators

Daily Moon Guide Moon Phases Simulation Viewed from Earth and Space Our World: Moon Phases Make a Moon Phase Calendar and Calculator

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Space Facts

Space Facts

The Moon

The Moon (or Luna) is the Earth’s only natural satellite and was formed 4.6 billion years ago around some 30–50 million years after the formation of the solar system . The Moon is in synchronous rotation with Earth meaning the same side is always facing the Earth. The first uncrewed mission to the Moon was in 1959 by the Soviet Lunar Program with the first crewed landing being Apollo 11 in 1969.

Moon Profile

3,475 km
7.35 × 10^22 kg (0.01 Earths)
384,400 km
27.3 days
-233 to 123 °C

Size of the Moon Compared to the Earth

Moon size compared to the Earth

Facts about the Moon

  • The dark side of the moon is a myth. In reality both sides of the Moon see the same amount of sunlight however only one face of the Moon is ever seen from Earth. This is because the Moon rotates around on its own axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit the Earth, meaning the same side is always facing the Earth. The side facing away from Earth has only been seen by the human eye from spacecraft.
  • The rise and fall of the tides on Earth is caused by the Moon. There are two bulges in the Earth due to the gravitational pull that the Moon exerts; one on the side facing the Moon, and the other on the opposite side that faces away from the Moon, The bulges move around the oceans as the Earth rotates, causing high and low tides around the globe.
  • The Moon is drifting away from the Earth. The Moon is moving approximately 3.8 cm away from our planet every year. It is estimated that it will continue to do so for around 50 billion years. By the time that happens, the Moon will be taking around 47 days to orbit the Earth instead of the current 27.3 days.
  • A person would weigh much less on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than Earth, due to its smaller mass, so you would weigh about one sixth (16.5%) of your weight on Earth. This is why the lunar astronauts could leap and bound so high in the air.
  • The Moon has only been walked on by 12 people; all American men. The first man to set foot on the Moon in 1969 was Neil Armstrong on the Apollo 11 mission, while the last man to walk on the Moon in 1972 was Gene Cernan on the Apollo 17 mission. Since then the Moon has only be visited by unmanned vehicles.
  • The Moon has no atmosphere. This means that the surface of the Moon is unprotected from cosmic rays, meteorites and solar winds, and has huge temperature variations. The lack of atmosphere means no sound can be heard on the Moon, and the sky always appears black.
  • The Moon has quakes. These are caused by the gravitational pull of the Earth. Lunar astronauts used seismographs on their visits to the Moon, and found that small moonquakes occurred several kilometres beneath the surface, causing ruptures and cracks. Scientists think the Moon has a molten core, just like Earth.
  • The first spacecraft to reach the Moon was Luna 1 in 1959. This was a Soviet craft, which was launched from the USSR. It passed within 5995 km of the surface of the Moon before going into orbit around the Sun .
  • The Moon is the fifth largest natural satellite in the Solar System. At 3,475 km in diameter, the Moon is much smaller than the major moons of Jupiter and Saturn . Earth is about 80 times the volume than the Moon, but both are about the same age. A prevailing theory is that the Moon was once part of the Earth, and was formed from a chunk that broke away due to a huge object colliding with Earth when it was relatively young.
  • During the 1950’s the USA considered detonating a nuclear bomb on the Moon. The secret project was during the height cold war was known as “A Study of Lunar Research Flights” or “Project A119” and meant as a show of strength at a time they were lagging behind in the space race.

Phases of the Moon (Northern Hemisphere)

Moon Phases

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Free Science PowerPoints for Kids & Teachers – Our Moon

Did You Know?

The Moon makes the earth more livable by moderating Earth’s movement on its axis, leading to a relatively stable climate. The first human landed on the moon July 20, 1969.

Free Presentations in PowerPoint format

What It Would Be Like to Travel on the Moon

Moon Missions

Phases of the Moon

Geology of the Moon

The Earth and the Moon

Smithsonian Institution: Skeptics That The Moon Landing Ever Happened

The True Nature of the Moon

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Cycles of the Moon

Seasons and Tides the Phases of the Moon

What Moon Phases Is This?

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Lunar Phases and Eclipses of the Moon

Earth’s Moon PowerPoints at FreeClubWeb

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Earth’s Moon

See Also: Phases of the Moon , The Solar System , Astronauts , Eclipses , Neil Armstrong , Astronomy , Space Index

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PHASES OF THE MOON.

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Physical Sciences on the Moon

The unique gravitational properties of the Moon will inform efforts to study and inhabit its environment.

Based on studies conducted on the International Space Station and Earth-based drop towers, it is known that microgravity has profound effects on behavior and properties of different physical systems. Also, these models predict that these behavior and properties of these systems will be different from those observed in microgravity when in lunar gravity on the Moon. For example, data reveal that most materials are more flammable in lunar gravity, but we do not currently know the changes in these limits for most materials that will be used in an exploration environment. Lunar gravity allows investigators to test different physical system models for combustion, fluid physics, and materials to validate the models or to develop new ones associated with partial lunar gravity. Also, important knowledge gaps exist that are associated with the behavior and properties of physical systems on the Moon that are key to the development of effective technologies and processes for in situ resource utilization, on-Moon manufacturing, and regenerative and self-sustaining habitat environments.

A color map of the Moon. The varying colors represent gravitational pull in each area. The map is a mixture of yellows, greens, blues, and reds.

Fundamental Physics

Both the low gravity environment of the Moon and its distance from Earth enable studies in areas of quantum physics and General Relativity. As such, investigations on the lunar surface and in lunar orbit will advance basic knowledge of the fundamental laws of physics and test decades old theories. Studies of soft matter properties and behavior of regolith and lunar dust in lunar gravity will provide new scientific insight that should advance knowledge associated with the geochemistry and geophysics of the Moon. The placement of sensors and instruments on the Moon alone or in combination with lunar landers will allow scientists to conduct experiments that study surface-plume interactions, plasma interaction with regolith and its dust, and compression properties of the regolith due to the weight of the landers. The data and models derived from these soft matter studies may be used in combination with physical sciences data to advance innovative technologies and processes for in situ resource utilization, manufacturing, and regenerative and self-sustaining habitat environments.

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James Webb Space Telescope

The image is divided horizontally by an undulating line between a cloudscape forming a nebula along the bottom portion and a comparatively clear upper portion. Speckled across both portions is a starfield, showing innumerable stars of many sizes. The smallest of these are small, distant, and faint points of light. The largest of these appear larger, closer, brighter, and more fully resolved with 8-point diffraction spikes. The upper portion of the image is blueish, and has wispy translucent cloud-like streaks rising from the nebula below. The orangish cloudy formation in the bottom half varies in density and ranges from translucent to opaque. The stars vary in color, the majority of which have a blue or orange hue. The cloud-like structure of the nebula contains ridges, peaks, and valleys – an appearance very similar to a mountain range. Three long diffraction spikes from the top right edge of the image suggest the presence of a large star just out of view.

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Phases of the Moon

Jul 27, 2014

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Phases of the Moon. Why we see What we see When we see it! There is a METHOD to the MADNESS!. SPI and Objective. S2005(6) 9 . Identify the moon's phases . Objective: Identify all 8 phases of the moon. . Moon Facts. The moon is not stationary ! It revolves around the Earth.

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Presentation Transcript

Phases of the Moon Why we see What we see When we see it! There is a METHOD to the MADNESS!

SPI and Objective • S2005(6) 9. Identify the moon's phases. • Objective: Identify all 8 phases of the moon.

Moon Facts • The moon is not stationary! It revolves around the Earth. • The moon orbits around our planet. • Light from the moon is a reflection of light from the Sun.

Our Month • It takes the moon approximately 29 daysto orbit the Earth. • That’s about one Earth MONTH (a lunar month!)

The Moon’s Phases • There are 8 phases of the moon. • Each phase lasts for 3-4 days

The basic phases: New moon New When it happens: Beginning of the Lunar month. (Day 1-2) What we see: We see the unlit side of the moon.

What it looks like: New Moon Look from Earth

The basic phases: Full Moon Full When we see it: Middle of the Month (day 14-15) What we see: We see the litside of the moon

What it looks like: Full moon Look from Earth

Quarter Moon • Wesee halfof the moon lit. • Quarter moon occurs halfway between New Moon and Full moon • We call the quarter moons First Quarter and 3rd/Last Quarter.

First Quarter Look from Earth

Last Quarter Look from Earth

What it looks like

Mini Quiz B A • ____ New Moon ____ Full Moon A. B.

Professor Quizmo Let’s See What U Have Learned • A. New Moon • B. Full Moon __Which phase occurs in the middle of a month? __Which phase occurs in the beginning of a month? __When we see the unlit portion of the moon. __ When the whole moon is illuminated. B A A B

The Phases In Between • The phases in between are named by how much light they have and their shape.

The Waxing Phases • Waxing means “Growing.” (Light on Right) • From Day 1 to Day 15 the moon appears to be growing. • Waxing Crescent • Waxing Quarter (Half) • Waxing Gibbous

New Moon to Full Moon • Beginning of Month to the Middle of Month • Day 1-15 Full New Waxing Crescent Waxing Gibbous 1st Quarter (Half)

Mini Quiz ____ Waxing Crescent ____ 1st Quarter (Half) ____ Waxing Gibbous A. B. C. B A C

Professor Quizmo Growing The word “Waxing” means __________. The next phase after the new moon is called __________ ___________. The phase just before the full moon is called the ___________ ___________. Waxing Crescent Waxing Gibbous

The Waning Phases • Waning means “Shrinking.” • From Day 15 to Day 29 the moon appears to be shrinking. • Waning Gibbous • Waning 3rd Quarter • Waning Crescent

Full Moon to New Moon Waning 3rd Quarter Waning Gibbous Waning Crescent New Full • From Middle of Month to the Beginning of New Month • Day 16-Day 29

Mini Quiz C ____ Waning Crescent ____ Waning 3rd Quarter (Half) ____ Waning Gibbous A. B. C. A B

Professor Quizmo Shrinking The word “Waning” means __________. The next phase after the full moon is called __________ ___________. The phase just before the new moon is called the ___________ ___________. Gibbous Waning Crescent Waning

Contrast: Waxing & Waning WaxingWaning Lit on Right Side of Moon Lit on the Left Side of Moon

The Big Picture

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. New 0% Illuminated Waxing Crescent 25% Illuminated on RHS First Quarter 50% Illuminated on RHS Waxing Gibbous 75% Illuminated on RHS Full 100% Illuminated Waning Gibbous 75% Illuminated on LHS Third (Last) Quarter 50% Illuminated on LHS

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. http://www.childrensuniversity.manchester.ac.uk/interactives/science/earthandbeyond/phases/. New Moon The Moon's unilluminated side is facing the Earth. The Moon is not visible (except during a solar eclipse).

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PHASES OF THE MOON

PHASES OF THE MOON

PHASES OF THE MOON. Oooh!. Aaah!. New Moon. Waxing Crescent. First Quarter. Waxing Gibbous. Full Moon. Waning Gibbous. Last Quarter. Waning crescent. Lunar eclipse. How Does the moon change its phase?. Experiment .

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. New Moon. Waxing Crescent. First Quarter. Waxing Gibbous. Full Moon. Waning Gibbous. Last Quarter. Waning Crescent. New Moon. And the cycle starts all over again. It takes 28 days for the moon to orbit the Earth. Most importantly of all!!!!. Lunar Eclipse.

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Phases of the moon

Phases of the moon

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Mr. Wynn’s 5 th Grade Science Class. Objectives. The student will be able to identify the phases of the moon The student will be able to draw the the different phases of the moon Student will be able to explain the phases of the moon South Carolina Standard

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Patterns in Nature. Science began when people noticed patterns in nature. They wanted to explain those patterns. For example, each morning the sun rises. Every evening, the sun sets and day turns into night. The next morning, the rises again and a new day begins.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. By: Jefferson, Lizzie and Oscar. New Moon. The new moon looks like a black hole. It is all black like the night sky. The new moon is made when the side of the moon that is facing the earth is not lit up the sun. Waxing Crescent.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. The moon revolves around the Earth and rotates on its axis approximately every 29.5 days. . As the moon revolves around the Earth, we see its shadowed portion from different angles. .

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. by, Drew Harris . New Moon. The first phase of the moon is new moon. It can’t be seen with the naked eye, so it’s basically just black like this. Waxing Crescent.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Day 1. New. Day 2. Waxing Crescent. Day 3. Waxing Crescent. Day 4. Waxing Crescent. Day 5. First Half. Day 6. Waxing Gibbous. Day 7. Full. Day 8. Waning Gibbous. Day 9. Waning Gibbous. Day 10. Last Half. Day 11. Waning Crescent. Day 12. Waning Crescent.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Hanna Ahumada Holly Hansen. Information about the Phases. There are 8 different phases, but the Southern hemisphere sees it differently than the Northern hemisphere. How the Northern hemisphere sees the phases. How the Southern hemisphere sees the phases.

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Phases of the moon

Phases of the moon. Phases of the Moon. Earth’s moon orbits the earth in a little less than a month. It orbits the earth in a counter clockwise direction when viewed from the North pole The orbit is an elliptical pattern and therefore the distance between the Earth and moon changes

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PHASES OF THE MOON

Conclusion. Introduction. Task. Process. Evaluation. PHASES OF THE MOON. A WebQuest for 4th Grade (Science) Designed by Megan Held [email protected]. Conclusion. Introduction. Task. Process. Evaluation. Dear Lunar Scientists,. Welcome to NASA!

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. SPI 0607.6.3 SPI 0607.64. Brain Pop Moon Phases. http:// www.brainpop.com/science/space/moonphases /. Understanding Moonlight.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Moon Phase Views. For practical purposes, phases of the Moon and the percent of the Moon illuminated are independent of the location on the Earth from where the Moon is observed. That is, all the phases occur at the same time regardless of the observer's position. .

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. The changing appearance of the Moon over the course of a month results from changes in the relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. Students will participate in daily observations of the Moon to characterize and predict the phase cycle.

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Phases of the Moon. New Moon. Waxing Crescent. First Quarter. Waxing Gibbous. Full Moon. Waning Gibbous. Last Quarter. Waning Crescent. Most importantly of all!!!!. It takes 28 days for the moon to orbit the Earth. Lunar Eclipse. Red Moon 21 January 2000.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Benjamin Ludovici December 15, 2011 EDU 327. Focus Question. How can I improve the assessment portion of this LE?. School Information. Houghton Academy (BPS #69) - Buffalo Public Schools - Buffalo, NY. Participating Class. Fourth Grade

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Phases of the Moon

This diagram is not to scale. In reality, the Moon is Âź the diameter of the Earth and its orbit's width is about 60 times the Earth's diameter. Phases of the Moon. The different shapes the moon has when seen from Earth. Moon = Luna. Natural Satellite.

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. Earth and Space Unit 4 th Grade. Lets Think…. Have you ever wondered why the moon seems to be a different shape depending on when you look at it? Does the moon actually change shape? Why do you think that the moon appears to change shapes?. Today, I will….

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Phases of the Moon

Phases of the Moon. What do you see when you look at the moon? Why does the moon appear to change shapes?. Warm-up (Think/Pair/Share) (5min.). Standard/ Element/Essential Questions. Standard Students will understand the effects of the relative positions of the earth, moon and sun. Element

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Essay On Moon

500 words essay on moon.

The moon is the satellite of the earth that moves around the earth. We see it shining it a night by the light which the sun reflects on it. The moon is a beautiful satellite that everyone admires for its beauty. Moreover, the bright moonlight is soothing for all of us. It makes the earthly objects shine like silver in the moonlight. Thus, an essay on moon will help us learn more about its enchanting beauty.

essay on moon

All about the Moon

While people find the moon to be very beautiful, it is not as beautiful as it appears to be. It is devoid of plants and animals and is not a suitable place for plants or animals. Thus, we do not see any form of life on the moon.

Similarly, human beings won’t be able to live on the moon. Like how our earth has an atmosphere, the moon does not. Thus, the lunar days are quite hot and the lunar nights are very intense.

Similarly, while it may look beautiful from the earth, it does have a forbidding appearance. In other words, the moon is full of rocks and craters. In fact, even if you look at the moon from your naked eye, you can see some dark spots on it.

They are dangerous rocks and craters. In addition, the gravitational pull of the moon is less than that of the planet earth. As a result, it will difficult to walk on the surface of the moon.

The moon has different phases as it moves along its orbit around the earth. Basically, half of the moon is always in sunlight so half the earth has day while the other half has night. Meaning to say, the phases of the moon depends on how much of the sunlit half we can see at any one time.

Journey to the moon

Ever since the beginning, man has been fascinated by the moon. We have looked at it with wonder and it shows in the earlier works of poets and scientists. To reveal the mystery of the moon, scientists tried to study it.

Thus, a lot of attempts were made to send humans to the moon. On July 21, 1969, two Americans Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin made it to the moon. They got to walk on the surface of the moon and collect lunar rocks.

After that, they had a safe journey back to earth. A lot of American scientists have sent their men to the moon multiple times now. Thus, man has conquered the moon and it is not a mystery anymore.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Conclusion of the Essay on Moon

To sum it up, the moon shines bright at night when the sun is not on duty. It sheds its silver light which is very cool and refreshing. Moreover, the moonlit nights also impact our mind and body via a soothing effect.

FAQ of Essay on Moon

Question 1: What is the importance of the moon?

Answer 1: Moon is the brightest and largest object in our night sky, which makes the Earth a more livable planet by moderating our home planet’s wobble on its axis. This in turn leads to a relatively stable climate. Moreover, it also causes tides, which creates a rhythm that has guided humans for thousands of years.

Question 2: How was the moon created?

Answer 2: The moon was formed 4.5 billion years ago. It was around 30 to 50 million years after the origin of the Solar System, out of debris thrown into orbit via a massive collision. This collision was between a smaller proto-Earth and another planetoid which was about the size of Mars. In our solar system, almost all moons spin at the same rate as they orbit.

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With our latest technological advancements, humanity has entered a new era in the search for life outside of our planet. From the discovery of exoplanets and the exploration of the moon to p... Read all With our latest technological advancements, humanity has entered a new era in the search for life outside of our planet. From the discovery of exoplanets and the exploration of the moon to plans for missions to Mars, could man's quest to understand the universe be built into our ... Read all With our latest technological advancements, humanity has entered a new era in the search for life outside of our planet. From the discovery of exoplanets and the exploration of the moon to plans for missions to Mars, could man's quest to understand the universe be built into our DNA? Across the globe, many cultures believe that their ancestors came from the stars. Ori... Read all

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COMMENTS

  1. Free themes about the Moon for Google Slides & PowerPoint

    Moon Landing Minitheme. Download the Moon Landing Minitheme presentation for PowerPoint or Google Slides and start impressing your audience with a creative and original design. Slidesgo templates like this one here offer the possibility to convey a concept, idea or topic in a clear, concise and visual way, by using different graphic resources ...

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    Moon, Earth's sole natural satellite and nearest celestial body. Known since prehistoric times, it is the brightest object in the sky after the Sun. Its name in English, like that of Earth, is of Germanic and Old English derivation.

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    The phases of the moon Presentation Free Google Slides theme, PowerPoint template, and Canva presentation template Imagine walking into a room that takes you on a whimsical adventure through the cosmos, where planets mingle amidst a celestial dance, and the night sky tells tales of ancient folklore.

  4. All About the Moon

    All About the Moon. Quick Facts: Earth has just one moon - a rocky, cratered place, roughly a quarter the size of Earth and an average of 238,855 miles away. The Moon can be seen with the naked eye most nights as it traces its 27-day orbit around our planet. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech.

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    The 8 phases of the moon in order are: New Moon, Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, Waning Crescent. 10 Eclipses When the moon's shadow hits Earth or Earth's shadow hits the moon, an eclipse occurs. There are 2 types of eclipses: solar (sun) eclipse & lunar (moon) eclipse.

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    PRE/POST-TEST Why does the moon have phases? How many phases are there? How long does it take the moon to go through all the phases? Name the phases in order and draw an example of each phase? Diagram the phases of the moon in relation to the Sun and Earth.

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    The moon is the satellite of the earth that moves around the earth. The moon is a beautiful satellite that everyone admires for its beauty. Moreover, the bright moonlight is soothing for all of us. Thus, an essay on moon will help us learn more about its enchanting beauty.

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