essay on mahatma gandhi 5 lines

10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi was the greatest leader of his time and millions of people used to respect and follow him. He completely changed his attire and wore a simple loincloth, which, he thought, would let him connect to the Indian poor. He took an active part in the Indian Independence Movement and led India to the path of Independence through truth and righteousness.

Ten Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English

I have provided here 10 lines, 5 lines, 20 lines, a few lines, and sentences on Mahatma Gandhi for my dear children and students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Just go through these lines to find the best one for you:

1) Mahatma Gandhi had born in a Hindu family on 2nd October 1869 at Porbandar in Gujarat.

2) His father Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi was Diwan of Porbandar.

3) Mahatma Gandhi married Kasturbai Makhanji Kapadia in May 1883.

4) On 4th September 1888, he left for London for higher studies.

5) He was a civil right activist in South Africa from 1893 to 1914, fighting against color discrimination.

6) He returned to India in 1915 and joined the Indian National Congress.

7) Gandhi ji started the first movement against British rule, Champaran Satyagraha in 1917.

8) He launched the non-cooperation movement on 01 August 1920 after Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.

9) He started Salt/Dandi March on 12th March 1930 and continued till 06th April 1930.

10) Nathuram Godse, a right-wing advocate of Hindu Nationalism, assassinated Gandhi on 30th January 1948 at Birla House, New Delhi.

10 Lines and Sentences on Mahatma Gandhi

1) Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian Independence Movement against British rule.

2) He inspired civil rights and freedom movements across the world.

3) The title “Mahatma” was given to him in South Africa in 1914.

4) In India, Mahatma Gandhi was fondly called Bapu and Gandhi Ji.

5) Mahatma Gandhi belonged to a merchant caste family from coastal Gujarat in India.

6) He returned to India in 1915 and started mobilizing farmers against excessive taxes.

7) He was imprisoned on several occasions for many years in South Africa and India.

8) Mahatma Gandhi wore simple yarn clothes woven with yarn hand-spun on a charkha.

9) He was strict a vegetarian and undertook fasts for protests and self-purification.

10) Mahatma Gandhi undertook his last fast on 12th January 1948 at the age of 78.

5 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi

1) Mahatma Gandhi was a great Indian freedom fighter.

2) He started many freedom movements in India.

3) He was a supporter of Ahinsa (non-violence).

4) He is also renowned as the “Father of the Nation”.

5) Today also, people follow his teachings and beliefs.

20 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi

1) He was a great follower of truth and non-violence and supported them throughout his life.

2) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, active politician, and freedom fighter.

3) The main campaign run by Gandhi Ji during freedom struggles are Champaran Satyagraha, Kheda Satyagraha, Non-cooperation Movement, Salt Satyagraha, etc.

4) Gandhi Ji pursued his degree in law from London University.

5) Mahatma Gandhi joined the Indian National Congress in 1920.

6) Despite being nominated 5 times, Gandhi Ji had never won the Nobel (Peace) Prize.

7) Gandhi Ji was the winner of the ‘ Time Magazine of the Year ’ award in 1930.

8) Gandhi Ji had died at Gandhi Smriti formerly known as Birla House.

9) India celebrates his birthday as the Gandhi Jayanti every year.

10) The Indian Government has declared 30 January as Martyrs’ Day.

11) Mahatma Gandhi was the greatest freedom fighter of India ever born.

12) His policy of non-violence made him an instant hit among the Indian masses.

13) The policy of non-violence gave people a way to fight for freedom without being subject to violence.

14) His simple living and high thinking made him fondly called Bapu.

15) Though he went to imprisonment several times, it couldn’t deter him from his freedom struggle.

16) Gandhi Ji’s last fast was to pressurize India for handing over cash assets to Pakistan.

17) Kasturbai Makhanji Kapadia was 1-year older than Mahatma Gandhi.

18) Mahatma Gandhi had four sons – Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas, and Devdas.

19) Before leaving for Africa, Gandhi promised his mother that he would abstain from liquor and women.

20) His birthday on 2nd October is observed worldwide as the international day of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi had shown the path to millions towards independence and self-rule using policies of non-violence and civil disobedience. He was the greatest freedom fighter who proved to the world that the greatest of battles could be fought and won by applying peaceful methods. We all must take active participation in celebrating Gandhi Jayanti, commemorating the birth of India’s Greatest Leader and freedom fighter, and must remember his teachings and beliefs.

Related Information:

10 Lines on Gandhi Jayanti

10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi’s Educational Philosophy

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Essay on Mahatma Gandhi – Contributions and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

500+ words essay on mahatma gandhi.

Essay on Mahatma Gandhi – Mahatma Gandhi was a great patriotic Indian, if not the greatest. He was a man of an unbelievably great personality. He certainly does not need anyone like me praising him. Furthermore, his efforts for Indian independence are unparalleled. Most noteworthy, there would have been a significant delay in independence without him. Consequently, the British because of his pressure left India in 1947. In this essay on Mahatma Gandhi, we will see his contribution and legacy.

Contributions of Mahatma Gandhi

First of all, Mahatma Gandhi was a notable public figure. His role in social and political reform was instrumental. Above all, he rid the society of these social evils. Hence, many oppressed people felt great relief because of his efforts. Gandhi became a famous international figure because of these efforts. Furthermore, he became the topic of discussion in many international media outlets.

Mahatma Gandhi made significant contributions to environmental sustainability. Most noteworthy, he said that each person should consume according to his needs. The main question that he raised was “How much should a person consume?”. Gandhi certainly put forward this question.

Furthermore, this model of sustainability by Gandhi holds huge relevance in current India. This is because currently, India has a very high population . There has been the promotion of renewable energy and small-scale irrigation systems. This was due to Gandhiji’s campaigns against excessive industrial development.

Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence is probably his most important contribution. This philosophy of non-violence is known as Ahimsa. Most noteworthy, Gandhiji’s aim was to seek independence without violence. He decided to quit the Non-cooperation movement after the Chauri-Chaura incident . This was due to the violence at the Chauri Chaura incident. Consequently, many became upset at this decision. However, Gandhi was relentless in his philosophy of Ahimsa.

Secularism is yet another contribution of Gandhi. His belief was that no religion should have a monopoly on the truth. Mahatma Gandhi certainly encouraged friendship between different religions.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi has influenced many international leaders around the world. His struggle certainly became an inspiration for leaders. Such leaders are Martin Luther King Jr., James Beve, and James Lawson. Furthermore, Gandhi influenced Nelson Mandela for his freedom struggle. Also, Lanza del Vasto came to India to live with Gandhi.

The awards given to Mahatma Gandhi are too many to discuss. Probably only a few nations remain which have not awarded Mahatma Gandhi.

In conclusion, Mahatma Gandhi was one of the greatest political icons ever. Most noteworthy, Indians revere by describing him as the “father of the nation”. His name will certainly remain immortal for all generations.

Essay Topics on Famous Leaders

• Mahatma Gandhi
• APJ Abdul Kalam
• Jawaharlal Nehru
• Swami Vivekananda
• Mother Teresa
• Rabindranath Tagore
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
• Subhash Chandra Bose
• Abraham Lincoln
• Martin Luther King

FAQs on Mahatma Gandhi

Q.1 Why Mahatma Gandhi decided to stop Non-cooperation movement?

A.1 Mahatma Gandhi decided to stop the Non-cooperation movement. This was due to the infamous Chauri-Chaura incident. There was significant violence at this incident. Furthermore, Gandhiji was strictly against any kind of violence.

Q.2 Name any two leaders influenced by Mahatma Gandhi?

A.2 Two leaders influenced by Mahatma Gandhi are Martin Luther King Jr and Nelson Mandela.

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10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi for Students and Children in English

September 29, 2023 by Prasanna

10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English: Mahatma Gandhi is one of the most recognizable personalities of the 20th century, he was born in 1869. His father was a government official. At the age of 18, Gandhiji was sent to London to study where he was qualified for the barrister. Gandhi was the founder of the Indian Congress in the Natal region of South Africa. In the time magazine, he was named as the man of the year in 1930. He was named ‘Mahatma’ which means great soul after his death. In 1948, 30th January Gandhiji was shot thrice and was killed by the Hindu extremist. He is still an inspirational figure for millions of people. Read on to find more about few lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English and Some Lines about Mahatma Gandhi.

You can read more  10 Lines  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Set 1 – 10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids

Set 1 is helpful for students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. 10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

• He was born on 2 October in a Hindi family at Porbandar in Gujrat.
• His father was the Diwan of Porbandar in Gujrat.
• He was married in May with a lady named Kasturba Makhangi Kapadia.
• He left for higher studies in London on 4trh September 1888.
• He fights against color discrimination and become a civil rights activist in South Africa from 1893.
• He was the founder of the Indian national congress in 1915.
• He started his first movement against British rule in 1917.
• He also launched the non-cooperation movement on 1 august 1920.
• He started the salt march on 12 marches in 1930.
• He was considered as the right-wing advocate of Hindi nationalism.

Set 2 – 10 Lines About Mahatma Gandhi for School Students

Set 2 is helpful for students of Classes 6, 7 and 8. Few Lines About Mahatma Gandhi in English are as follows:

• Mahatma Gandhi was the pioneer of the Indian Independence Movement contrary to British standards.
• He enlivened social liberties and opportunity developments over the world.
• The title “Mahatma” was given to him in South Africa in 1914.
• In India, Mahatma Gandhi was affectionately called ‘Bapu’ and ‘Gandhiji’.
• Mahatma Gandhi had a place with a shipper standing family from waterfront Gujarat in India.
• He came back to India in 1915 and began assembling ranchers against unreasonable expenses.
• He was detained on a few events for a long time in South Africa and India.
• Mahatma Gandhi wore straightforward yarn dresses woven with yarn hand-spun on a charkha.
• He was severe a vegan and embraced fasts for fights and self-sanitization.
• Mahatma Gandhi attempted his keep going quickly on twelfth January 1948 at 78 years old.

Get a Paragraph on Mahatma Gandhi from here.

Set 3 – 10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi for Higher Class Students

Set 3 is helpful for students of Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 and Competitive Exams.

• Mahatma Gandhi was the best political dissident of India at any point conceived.
• His strategy of peacefulness made him a moment hit among the Indian masses.
• The strategy of peacefulness gave individuals an approach to battle for opportunity without being dependent upon savagery.
• His basic living and high reasoning made him affectionately called as Bapu.
• Though he went for detainment for a few times, it couldn’t dissuade him from his opportunity battle.
• Gandhi Ji’s last quick was to pressurize India for giving over money advantage for Pakistan.
• Kasturbai Makhanji Kapadia was 1-year more established than Mahatma Gandhi.
• Mahatma Gandhi had four children – Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas, and Devdas.
• Before leaving for Africa, Gandhi guaranteed his mom that he would keep away from alcohol and ladies.
• His birthday on second October is watched worldwide as the global day of peacefulness.

FAQ’s on 10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi

Question 1. Is Mahatma Gandhi considered to be the father of the nation?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhiji is venerated in India as the Father of the Nation. Much before the Constitution of Free India gave the title of the Father of the Nation upon the Mahatma, it was Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose who first tended to him as such in quite a while sympathy message to the Mahatma on the death of Kasturba.

Question 2. Was Gandhi a Saint?

Answer: One of the most well-known and most hazardous fantasies about Gandhi is that he was a holy person. The name – or rather, the title – Mahatma itself signifies “Extraordinary Soul.”

Question 3. What did Mahatma Gandhi do to Bhagat Singh?

Answer: Gandhi’s inability to make sure about the recompense of Bhagat Singh’s execution has given his faultfinders an advantageous weapon to assault him. He has been blamed for putting forth pitiful attempt and even double-dealing – for the supposed disparity between his real job and his open proclamations.

Question 4. Why Was Gandhi Never Awarded with the Nobel Peace Prize?

Answer: Gandhi was different from before laureates. He was no genuine lawmaker or defender of global law, not essentially a helpful alleviation laborer and not a coordinator of worldwide harmony congresses. He would have had a place with another type of laureates.

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10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English [2024] – EnglishAspirants

10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English: In this article, you are going to read 5 sets of 10 lines and 1 set of 5 lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English. These 10 lines will be helpful for kids as well as students of all classes (nursery, LKG, UKG, classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12). So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

10 lines on Mahatma Gandhi: Set 1

1. Mahatma Gandhi was a  great freedom fighter and social activist.

2. His full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

3. He was born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat.

4. His parents were Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai.

5. At the age of thirteen, he was married to Kasturba Gandhi.

6. Gandhiji taught us the principles of Truth and Non-violence.

7. He led many movements like Non-cooperation movement, Dandi March, Quit India Movement, etc.

8. Due to his efforts India got independence from British rule in 1947.

9. He is called the ‘Father of the Nation’.

10. His birthday is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti throughout India.

Also Read: Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English 10 lines: Set 2

1. Mahatma Gandhi was a great Indian leader and freedom fighter.

2. He was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, India.

3. His father was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother was Putlibai.

4. Gandhiji is the symbol of love, peace, honesty and truth.

5. He sacrificed his life for the sake of our freedom. 

6. He used tools like satyagraha and non-violence to achieve his goal. 

7. He led a simple and disciplined life.

8. People call him the ‘Father of the Nation’ for his contributions.

9. We celebrate his birthday as Gandhi Jayanti in India.

10. Gandhiji’s principles and dedication will continue to inspire the country.

Mahatma Gandhi 10 lines: Set 3 

1. Mahatma Gandhi played a great and unforgettable role in the Indian freedom struggle.

2. He was a peace-loving person and avoided any kind of violence.

3. His ideals were Satya (truth) and Ahimsa (non-violence).

4. He led the historic Dandi March to break the salt law.

5. He started the Quit India Movement in 1942 to end the British rule.

6. He struggled hard to overcome poverty and untouchability.

7. He tried to bring Hindus and Muslims together.

8. He was referred to as ‘Mahatma’ for his glorious works and achievements.

10. The birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti across India.

10. Gandhiji’s principles and ideologies will continue to inspire us in the future.

Also Read: Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English

10 Lines About Mahatma Gandhi: Set 4

1. Mahatma Gandhi was a great leader of the Indian freedom struggle.

2. He went to England to become a barrister. After that, he went to South Africa to practice law.

3. He used the ideals of truth and non-violence as his weapons in India’s freedom struggle.

4. Through movements like Non-cooperation Movent, Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India Movement he fought for Indian freedom.

5. During Quit India Movement Mahatma Gandhi gave a ‘do or die’ call to the people of India and forced the British to leave India.

6. Gandhiji introduced the idea of Sarvodaya, which means ‘Universal Uplift’ or ‘Progress of All’.

7. He worked for the unity of the nation and removed untouchability.

8. Gandhiji wrote his autobiography titled ‘My experiments with Truth’ which covers his life up to 1920.

9. People lovingly called him ‘Bapu’ and the ‘Father of the Nation’.

10. Unfortunately, he was assassinated by Nathuram Godse on 30 January 1948.

Few Lines about Mahatma Gandhi: Set 5

1. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a political and spiritual leader of India who led the country in the non-cooperation movement, Salt Satyagraha and Quit India movement.

2. He was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, a town in Gujarat.

3. He was the youngest child of his parents, Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai.

4. After passing matriculation, he went to England for further studies. Then he went to South Africa and started practising law.

5. Gandhiji returned to India in 1915 and became the leader of the Indian freedom struggle.

6. He adopted the principle of Truth and non-violence as weapons against British Rule in India.

7. He worked upliftment of Harijans. He founded Harijan Sevak Sangh to eradicate untouchability in India.

8. Greatly was greatly influenced by the writings of Leo Tolstoy, John Ruskin, etc.

9. For his contribution to Indian freedom, we all honour him by calling him the ‘Father of the Nation’ and ‘Bapu’.

10. Hind Swaraj, My Experiments with Truth, etc. are famous books written by Mahatma Gandhi.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

5 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English

1. Mahatma Gandhi was a great Indian leader and social reformer.

2. He was born on 2nd October 1869 at Porbandar, Gujarat.

3. He fought very hard against the British for our freedom.

4. His main principles were Truth and Non-Violence.

5. He dedicated all his life to the service of our nation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. what are the books written by mahatma gandhi.

The famous books of Gandhi are Hind Swaraj, Conquest of Self, My Experiments with Truth (An Autobiography), etc.

Q2. What are the famous movements led by Mahatma Gandhi?

Famous movements of Gandhiji –  Champaran Satyagraha (1917), Khilafat Movement (1919), Civil Disobedience Movement (1930), Quit India Movement (1942).

Q3. Who was Gandhiji’s political Guru?

Gopal Krishna Gokhle was Gandhiji’s political guru.

Q4. How did Mahatma Gandhi Die?

Gandhi was shot by the Hindu fanatic Nathuram Godse on 30 January 1948.

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Mahatma Gandhi Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 200, 500, 1000 Words

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English: The Mahatma Gandhi essay delves into the life and legacy of one of the most influential figures in modern history. Mahatma Gandhi Essay explores Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence, his role in India’s fight for independence, and his impact on global movements for civil rights and freedom.

The Mahatma Gandhi Essay reflects on Gandhi’s enduring relevance, inspiring movements for justice and peace worldwide. Mahatma Gandhi Essay aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Gandhi’s life, teachings, and the lasting impact he has had on the world. In this article students can get Mahatma Gandhi Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 200, 500, 1000 Words.

Table of Contents

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in 10 Lines

Explore the extraordinary life of Mahatma Gandhi in this 10-line article of Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English , highlighting key facets such as his philosophy of non-violence, leadership in India’s independence, and global impact.

• Early Life: Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, Mahatma Gandhi was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement.
• Education and Profession: Studied law in London, Gandhi practiced law in South Africa where he developed his philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
• Philosophy of Non-Violence: Gandhi’s life centered on the principle of Ahimsa, or non-violence, as a powerful means for social and political change.
• Champion of Civil Rights: In South Africa, Gandhi fought against racial discrimination and injustice through peaceful protests.
• Return to India: Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and became a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress.
• Salt March: One of his iconic protests, the Salt March of 1930, protested British salt taxes, showcasing nonviolent resistance.
• Quit India Movement: During World War II, Gandhi led the Quit India Movement demanding an end to British rule.
• Independence Achieved: India gained independence in 1947, fulfilling Gandhi’s lifelong mission.
• Legacy of Peace: Revered globally, Gandhi’s philosophy inspired civil rights movements worldwide, including Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States.
• Assassination: Tragically, Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, but his principles and teachings continue to resonate globally.

Also See – English as a Global Language Essay – 100, 500, 1000 Words & 10 Lines

Mahatma Gandhi Short Essay – 100 Words

Delve into the life of Mahatma Gandhi with this concise 100-word Mahatma Gandhi Essay, encapsulating his pivotal role in India’s independence, philosophy of non-violence, and enduring legacy as a global symbol of peaceful resistance and change.

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, was a visionary leader and the driving force behind India’s independence. His philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience inspired global movements for justice and equality. Gandhi led iconic protests, including the Salt March, and advocated for communal harmony.

His principles of truth and simplicity left an enduring legacy, influencing leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. Gandhi’s vision for a self-reliant and harmonious India culminated in its independence in 1947. Despite his tragic assassination in 1948, Gandhi’s teachings continue to resonate as a symbol of peace and change.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English in 500 Words

Explore Mahatma Gandhi’s profound impact on India’s independence in this 500-word Mahatma Gandhi Essay. Uncover the intricacies of his philosophy of non-violence, his role in key movements like the Salt March, and his lasting legacy as a symbol of transformative leadership and social change.

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, was a transformative leader whose life became synonymous with nonviolent resistance and the pursuit of truth and justice. Emerging as a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress upon returning to India in 1915, Gandhi advocated for nonviolent resistance as a powerful means to confront injustice, a philosophy he termed Ahimsa.

Gandhi’s leadership was marked by key movements that played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence. The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920) urged Indians to resist British rule through nonviolent means, encouraging civil disobedience as a potent force for change. The Salt March in 1930 saw Gandhi and his followers marching to the Arabian Sea to produce salt, symbolizing resistance against British salt monopolies. The Quit India Movement (1942) marked a decisive call for an immediate end to British rule, demonstrating Gandhi’s unwavering commitment to freedom.

Despite his revered status, Gandhi faced criticisms, both within and outside India. Some questioned the practicality of nonviolence in the face of oppressive forces, while others challenged his stance on social issues like untouchability. However, Gandhi’s dedication to truth and nonviolence remained unwavering, underscoring the strength of his convictions.

Gandhi’s influence extended globally, becoming a beacon for leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, who drew inspiration from his philosophy in their quests for civil rights and justice. Gandhi’s principles of nonviolence and compassion continue to resonate in contemporary society, providing a timeless guide for individuals and movements striving for a more just and equitable world.

His legacy endures as a guiding light for those grappling with various challenges. Gandhi’s emphasis on communal harmony and individual responsibility offers valuable insights in addressing contemporary issues. His life wasn’t merely a struggle for political freedom; it was a profound quest for a higher truth and a vision of a society grounded in justice, equality, and compassion.

In conclusion, Mahatma Gandhi’s life serves as a testament to the enduring power of peaceful resistance and the profound impact that one individual, armed with principles, can have on the course of history. His commitment to nonviolence and truth remains an inspiration for those striving for a more just and harmonious world. Gandhi’s influence transcends temporal and geographical boundaries, leaving an everlasting imprint on the collective conscience of humanity.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in 1000 Words

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in 1000 words delves deep into the life and philosophy of the iconic leader, exploring his transformative journey, commitment to nonviolence, and enduring impact on global movements for justice and freedom.

Introduction

Introduction to Mahatma Gandhi and his pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence. Brief overview of Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence, truth, and justice. Thesis statement highlighting the profound impact of Gandhi’s life on global movements for justice and freedom.

Mahatma Gandhi: The Champion of Nonviolence

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, stands as an icon of nonviolent resistance and a beacon of hope for millions around the world. His life was dedicated to the pursuit of truth, justice, and freedom, leaving an indelible mark on the course of history.

Early Life and Influences

Gandhi’s formative years were shaped by principles of simplicity, honesty, and self-discipline instilled in him during his upbringing. His educational journey, including legal studies in London and experiences in South Africa, exposed him to the harsh realities of discrimination, laying the groundwork for his future philosophy.

Emergence as a Leader

Upon returning to India in 1915, Gandhi quickly became a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress. His advocacy for nonviolent resistance, known as Ahimsa, became the cornerstone of his leadership, promoting the idea that love and compassion could triumph over hatred and violence.

Key Movements

Gandhi led several pivotal movements in India’s struggle for independence. The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920) urged Indians to resist British rule through nonviolent means. The Salt March (1930) saw him and his followers march to the Arabian Sea to produce salt, symbolizing resistance to British salt monopolies. The Quit India Movement (1942) marked a decisive call for an immediate end to British rule.

Philosophy of Nonviolence (Ahimsa)

Central to Gandhi’s philosophy was the concept of Ahimsa, or nonviolence. He believed that love and compassion were more potent weapons than hatred and violence. Ahimsa, for Gandhi, was not just a political strategy but a way of life rooted in the belief that every human being possesses inherent dignity and worth.

Leadership in India’s Independence Movement

Gandhi’s return to India in 1915 marked the beginning of his active involvement in the struggle for India’s independence from British rule. His leadership was characterized by unique tactics such as non-cooperation, civil disobedience, and the famous Salt March. These movements were not just political protests but acts of moral defiance against an oppressive regime.

Assassination and Enduring Legacy

Tragically, Gandhi’s life was cut short when he was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by a Hindu nationalist who opposed his conciliatory stance toward Muslims. However, his legacy endured. The principles of nonviolence and truth continue to resonate globally, influencing movements and leaders committed to justice and equality.

Criticisms and Challenges

Despite his revered status, Gandhi faced criticism, both within and outside India. Some questioned the practicality of nonviolence in the face of oppression, while others challenged his stance on social issues like untouchability. Yet, Gandhi’s unwavering commitment to truth and nonviolence remained steadfast.

Global Influence

Gandhi’s impact extended far beyond India. His philosophy of nonviolence inspired leaders worldwide, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, who employed similar principles in their fights for civil rights and justice.

Legacy and Relevance Today

Gandhi’s legacy endures in the contemporary era. His emphasis on nonviolence, communal harmony, and individual responsibility provides a timeless guide as societies grapple with various challenges. His life wasn’t just a struggle for political freedom but a quest for a higher truth and a vision of a just, equitable, and compassionate society.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life serves as a testament to the enduring power of peaceful resistance and the profound impact that one individual, armed with principles, can have on the course of history. His commitment to nonviolence and truth remains an inspiration for those striving for a more just and harmonious world. Gandhi’s influence is not confined to a specific time or place; it transcends borders and generations, leaving an everlasting imprint on the collective conscience of humanity.

The article of Mahatma Gandhi Essay delving into Mahatma Gandhi’s life and philosophy encapsulates the profound impact of his legacy. Across 10 lines, 100, 200, 500, and 1000 words in Mahatma Gandhi Essay, it navigates the transformative journey of a man whose commitment to nonviolence and truth transcended national boundaries.

Gandhi’s leadership during India’s struggle for independence exemplified the potency of peaceful resistance, influencing global movements. Despite criticisms, his enduring legacy resonates in contemporary quests for justice and equality.

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• Mahatma Gandhi Essay

Important Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Students in English

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often called the 'Father of the Nation' , was a leader who fought for India's freedom from British rule. He believed in non-violence. Every year on October 2nd, Mahatma Gandhi's birthday is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti to honor his efforts in freeing India.

English Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Rabindranath Tagore was the first to call Gandhiji 'Mahatma,' which means 'Great Soul' in Sanskrit. His wise ideas and beliefs led people to respect and call him 'Mahatma Gandhi.' His dedication to the country and efforts to turn his ideas into reality make Indians around the world very proud of him .

According to Mahatma Gandhi’s biography, he was born on October 2, 1869 , in Porbandar, a coastal town in the present-day Indian state of Gujarat. He grew up in a Hindu family and ate basic vegetarian meals. His dad, Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi, was an important leader in Porbandar State. In South Africa, he was the first to lead a peaceful protest movement, setting him apart from other demonstrators. Mahatma Gandhi also introduced the idea of Satyagraha, a nonviolent approach to opposing unfairness. He devoted 20 years of his life to battling discrimination in South Africa.

His idea of 'Ahimsa,' which means not hurting anyone, was widely admired and followed by many influential people worldwide. He became an indomitable figure who couldn't be defeated in any situation. Mahatma Gandhi initiated the 'Khadi Movement' to encourage the use of fabrics like khadi or jute. This movement was a crucial part of the larger 'Non-co-operation Movement,' which advocated for Indian goods and discouraged foreign ones. Gandhi strongly supported agriculture and encouraged people to engage in farming. He inspired Indians to embrace manual labor and emphasized self-reliance, urging them to provide for their needs and lead simple lives. He began weaving cotton clothes using the Charkha to reduce dependence on foreign goods and promote Swadeshi products among Indians.

During the fight for India's freedom, Gandhiji faced imprisonment several times along with his followers, but his main goal was always the freedom of his motherland. Even when he was in prison, he never chose the path of violence.

Mahatma Gandhi made significant contributions to various social issues. His efforts against 'untouchability' while he was in Yerwada Jail, where he went on a hunger strike against this ancient social evil, greatly helped uplift the oppressed community in modern times. He also emphasized the importance of education, cleanliness, health, and equality in society.

These qualities defined him as a person with a great soul and justified his transformation from Gandhi to Mahatma. He led many freedom movements, including the "Quit India Movement," which was highly successful. His death was a huge loss to the forces of peace and democracy, leaving a significant void in the nation's life.

Gopal Krishna Gokhale, a prominent Indian nationalist leader, significantly influenced Mahatma Gandhi's political ideology and leadership approach. Gandhi considered him his political teacher.

Mahatma Gandhi played a crucial role in India's fight for freedom from British rule. His life was dedicated to serving his country and its people, and he became an international symbol of Indian leadership. Even today, he continues to inspire and motivate young people worldwide with his values and principles.

Gandhi Ji was known for his strong sense of discipline. He emphasized the importance of self-discipline in achieving significant goals, a principle he applied in promoting his philosophy of Ahimsa (non-violence). Through his own life, he demonstrated that rigorous discipline can lead to the realization of any objective, provided we remain committed and dedicated. These qualities established him as a revered and respected leader whose influence extends far beyond his lifetime. His ideals continue to resonate not only in India but also around the world.

FAQs on Mahatma Gandhi Essay

1. What were the different movements that Gandhi started in order to bring Independence to India?

In order to bring freedom, Gandhi started the Satyagraha movement in 1919, the non-cooperation movement in 1921, and Civil Disobedience movement in 1930 and Quit India movement in 1942.

2. Who killed Mahatma Gandhi?

A young man named Nathuram Godse killed Mahatma Gandhi when he was going to attend an evening prayer meeting.

3. Why is Gandhi known as the ‘Father of the Nation’?

Mahatma Gandhi is known as the ‘Father of the Nation’ because he laid the true foundation of independent India with his noble ideals and supreme sacrifice.

4. How do we commemorate Mahatma Gandhi’s contribution for our Nation?

His birthday on 2 nd October is celebrated as a National Holiday across the nation in order to commemorate his great contributions and sacrifices for the country’s independence.

5. What are the things we should learn from Mahatma Gandhi? 

There are various things one can learn from Gandhiji. The principles that he followed and preached his entire generation and for generations to come are commendable. He believed in ‘Ahimsa’ and taught people how any war in the world can be won through non-violence. To simply state one can learn the following principles from Gandhiji - 

Nonviolence, 

Respect for elders,

Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know Essay

• To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
• As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
• As a template for you assignment

The book, The Essential Gandhi, covers essential things about Mahatma Gandhi that one should know. It contains quotes from the writings of Gandhi that talks about his life, work and his convictions.

The author presents Gandhi’s stand on issues like spirituality, suffering, poverty, politics, non-violence, and civic disobedience among others. Gandhi’s biographer, Luis Fischer, did this by collecting pierces of Gandhi’s work with some explanatory head notes on each of these works.

The book shows Gandhi from his early life and talks about him in two parts: first, as the man; second, as the Mahatma himself. Gandhi married his wife at an early age of thirteen years and went to Britain to study law. When he finished and went back to India, Gandhi did poorly in his work as a lawyer.

A group of Indian Muslims hired him to serve as a lawyer of their community in South Africa. It is here that Gandhi started undergoing transformation. The author says that “Gandhi was a self made man and the transformation began in South Africa … His was a remarkable case of second birth in one lifetime” (Gandhi, pg. 32).

Gandhi went through various forms of prejudice, harassment and beating but he held onto what he was convinced of as right. He also expressed his concerns and made known to people what he knew was right. He witnessed and experienced instances of racism and prejudice in his place of work, travel and even in his residency.

While in South Africa, he learnt that the Indian merchants did not practice justice in their business deals. Gandhi believed that this was not true. He called a meeting of all Indians in the city of Pretoria on arrival where he presented his first public speech. In reaction to the beliefs and actions of the merchants, Gandhi said, “I strongly contested this position in my speech and awakened the merchants to a sense of duty” (Gandhi, pg. 33).

The book also shows that Gandhi had compassion and determination. When a mob attacked him, he did not sue them, even though he had all the right to do so. He had compassion on this mob and was determined to let them learn their wrongs.

Gandhi stated that he was sorry due to the Mob’s ignorance and narrowness. He argued that he was sure these people were convinced that what they were doing was right and he had “no reason therefore to be angry with them” (Gandhi, pg. 44).

The book also addresses the issue of non-violence. Gandhi was a man of anger and he learnt, through biter experience, that trying to solve issues through violence out of anger was not good and sometimes could not bear fruit. He said that, “anger controlled can be transmuted into a power which can move the world” (Gandhi, pg. xii). Gandhi believed that it was not possible to change the convictions of a person by use of violence.

He learnt this through his wife who resisted his constant verbal and physical abuses to force her to do what was against her convictions. Through this knowledge, he suggested that people could not force governments to change their policies through violence and power politics.

This conviction also helped him to lead the people of India to resist the rule of the British by use of non-violence means. Through his message of nonviolence, Gandhi advised all people to embrace truth and oneness and seek this truth in other ways apart from violence.

Together with nonviolence, courage and truth were important political principles of Gandhi. He called these principles Satyagraba. He learnt and practiced these principles throughout his life.

When he came back to India, Gandhi applied these principles and led other Indians in applying them to exert civil disobedience against the British and thus gain their independence. According to him, national independence alone was not enough to give a person peace and prosperity.

The Essential Gandhi also brings out the issue of religion and shows how Gandhi viewed its various forms. He did not despise any religion. He gave a deep discussion of many forms of religion and their defects. His view on religion helped him try to unite the Indian people who were being divided along religious lines.

This book also addresses other issues and ideas, which Gandhi not only believed but advocated for and encouraged people to embrace. The author argues that Gandhi believed that untouchability was evil against humanity. Even though this was the case, his view on humanity made him to live together with those the society considered as untouchables.

He also argues that Gandhi’s claim of British citizenship shows that his move towards forming a movement to lead India to independence was not out of sheer patriotism. He valued humanity and considered it his responsibility to protect both camps of the British and the Indians.

He said, “I felt that if I demanded rights as a British citizen, it was also my duty, as such, to participate in the defense of the British Empire” (Gandhi). Thus, what drove Gandhi to seek freedom for the Indians was not the desire for political supremacy or patriotism, but it was for humanity.

Works Cited

Gandhi, Mahatma. The Essential Gandhi: An Anthology of His Writings on His Life, Work, and Ideas. New York: Random House Inc., 2002. Print.

• The Analysis of the passage from Sartre’s Nausea
• Absurdity in Kafka's “The Trial” and Camus' “The Stranger”
• Non-Violence Approach to Conflicts
• Gandhi’s Thoughts on Inter-Religious Relations
• Mohandus Gandhi’s leadership
• The Individual, Faith, and Society
• Sherry Turkle’s Alone Together
• The Problem of People’s ‘Dangerous Evolutionary Baggage’
• Kafka’s Stories "The Metamorphosis" and "A Hunger Artist"
• Reflective Entry: “The stranger” by Albert Camus
• Chicago (A-D)
• Chicago (N-B)

IvyPanda. (2019, June 26). Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-essential-gandhi/

"Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know." IvyPanda , 26 June 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/the-essential-gandhi/.

IvyPanda . (2019) 'Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know'. 26 June.

IvyPanda . 2019. "Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know." June 26, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-essential-gandhi/.

1. IvyPanda . "Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know." June 26, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-essential-gandhi/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Mahatma Gandhi: What One Should Know." June 26, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-essential-gandhi/.